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Efficient Dataset Distillation using Random Feature Approximation
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Approximate the NNGP kernel with random neural-network features instead of computing the exact kernel | RFAD versus KIP · CIFAR-10 training iterations | speedup: over two-orders-of-magnitude | Helped |
| Use RFAD rather than KIP for fixed-label distillation | CIFAR-10, 10 images/class · CIFAR-10, 10 images/class | accuracy: 67.0 -> 73.1 | Helped |
| Use RFAD rather than KIP with learned labels | MNIST, 1 image/class · MNIST, 1 image/class | accuracy: 97.3\pm0.1 -> 97.2\pm0.2 | No clear effect |
| Use RFAD rather than KIP with learned labels | Fashion-MNIST, 1 image/class · Fashion-MNIST, 1 image/class | accuracy: 82.9\pm0.2 -> 84.6\pm0.2 | Helped |
| Use RFAD rather than KIP with learned labels | SVHN, 1 image/class · SVHN, 1 image/class | accuracy: 64.3\pm0.4 -> 57.4\pm.8 | Hurt |
| Use RFAD rather than KIP with learned labels | CIFAR-100, 1 image/class · CIFAR-100, 1 image/class | accuracy: 34.9\pm0.1 -> 44.1\pm0.1 | Helped |
| Replace MSE with cross-entropy loss and jointly learn temperature scaling (ablation) | RFAD · Fashion-MNIST, 1 image/class | accuracy: +8\% | Helped |
| Remove label scaling for finite-network transfer (ablation) | RFAD distilled set · CIFAR-10, 1 image/class | accuracy: 48.7 \pm 1.6 -> 53.2 \pm 1.2 | Hurt |
| Remove centering for finite-network transfer (ablation) | RFAD distilled set · CIFAR-10, 1 image/class | accuracy: 48.0 \pm 1.7 -> 53.2 \pm 1.2 | Hurt |
| Remove label scaling for finite-network transfer (ablation) | RFAD distilled set · Fashion-MNIST, 1 image/class | accuracy: 51.0 \pm 19.2 -> 76.7 \pm 1.7 | Hurt |
| Remove centering for finite-network transfer (ablation) | RFAD distilled set · Fashion-MNIST, 1 image/class | accuracy: 69.8 \pm 3.4 -> 76.7 \pm 1.7 | Hurt |
| Evaluate distilled sets on networks with InstanceNorm when trained without it (ablation) | RFAD · CIFAR-10, 1 image/class | accuracy: 61.1 \pm 0.7 -> 35.3 \pm 0.9 | Hurt |
Closest papers by meaning
- Provable and Efficient Dataset Distillation for Kernel Ridge Regression (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.89)
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- Boost Self-Supervised Dataset Distillation via Parameterization, Predefined Augmentation, and Approximation (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.86)
- Rethinking Dataset Distillation for Classification: Do Distilled Sets Outperform Coresets? (NeurIPS 2026 · similarity 0.85)
- Data Distillation Can Be Like Vodka: Distilling More Times For Better Quality (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.85)
- Embarrassingly Simple Dataset Distillation (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.84)
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