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On the Effectiveness of Persistent Homology

NeurIPS 2022 · Point clouds › Point cloud classification · approach: Equivariant point cloud networks · 13 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use persistent-homology features instead of distance-matrix SVMs, fully connected networks, or PointNetShape classification by number of holes · Synthetic 2D and 3D point cloudstest accuracyHelped
Use persistent-homology features instead of the evaluated baselinesCurvature prediction · Synthetic point clouds sampled from constant-curvature surfacesmean squared errorHelped
Use persistent-homology features instead of the evaluated baselinesConvexity classification · Synthetic regular and random shapes, including out-of-distribution testsclassification accuracyHelped
Use persistent-homology features instead of PointNetConvexity classification · Regular shapesclassification accuracyNo clear effect
Use all persistence-interval lifespans instead of only the 10 longest (ablation)PH curvature predictor · Curvature predictionmean squared errorHelped
Use only the 10 longest persistence-interval lifespans instead of all intervals (ablation)PH curvature predictor · Curvature predictionmean squared errorHurt
Use the simple PH signature of all 0-dimensional lifespans without grid-search tuning (ablation)PH curvature predictor · Curvature predictionmean squared errorNo clear effect
Use the simple PH signature of the 10 longest lifespans without PH-parameter tuning (ablation)PH hole-count classifier · Number of holestest accuracyNo clear effect
Use PH features with limited training data instead of the evaluated baseline pipelinesShape classification by number of holes · Limited-training-data teststest accuracyHelped
Use PH features on transformed or noisy test point clouds instead of the evaluated baseline pipelinesShape classification by number of holes · Affine transformations and noisetest accuracyHelped
Use PH features rather than PointNetShape classification by number of holes · Translated or rotated test data and tests with outlierstest accuracyHelped

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