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Contrastive Learning for Neural Topic Model

NeurIPS 2021 · Label-efficient and robust learning › Recognition and long-tail · approach: Multilingual language representation pretraining · 0 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use contrastive NTM with word-based positive and negative sampling instead of the strongest listed baselineNeural topic modeling · 20NG, IMDb, Wiki; T=50 and T=200NPMI: 0.324 ± 0.006 -> 0.334 ± 0.004 (20NG, T=50); 0.455 ± 0.007 -> 0.478 ± 0.006 (Wiki, T=200)Helped
Remove positive sampling (ablation)Contrastive NTM · 20NG, IMDb, Wiki; T=50 and T=200NPMI: 0.334 ± 0.004 -> 0.320 ± 0.004 (20NG, T=50); 0.497 ± 0.009 -> 0.452 ± 0.012 (Wiki, T=50)Hurt
Remove negative sampling (ablation)Contrastive NTM · 20NG, IMDb, Wiki; T=50 and T=200NPMI: 0.334 ± 0.004 -> 0.331 ± 0.002 (20NG, T=50); 0.497 ± 0.009 -> 0.474 ± 0.010 (Wiki, T=50)Hurt
Use k=15 sampled tokens rather than k=1 or k=5 (ablation)Contrastive NTM · 20NG, IMDb, Wiki; T=50 and T=200NPMI: 0.327 ± 0.006 -> 0.334 ± 0.004 (20NG, k=1 to k=15); 0.465 ± 0.012 -> 0.497 ± 0.009 (Wiki, k=5 to k=15)Helped
Use adaptive triangle scheduling for beta rather than fixed/manual sampling controlsContrastive NTM · 20NG, IMDb, Wiki; T=50 and T=200NPMIHelped
Use word-based sampling rather than 0-sampling or random-document sampling (ablation)Contrastive NTM · 20NG, IMDb, Wiki; T=50 and T=200NPMI: 0.269 ± 0.003 -> 0.334 ± 0.004 (20NG, T=50); 0.448 ± 0.008 -> 0.497 ± 0.009 (Wiki, T=50)Helped
Use word-based sampling rather than topic-based sampling (ablation)Contrastive NTM · 20NG, IMDb, Wiki; T=50 and T=200NPMI: 0.313 ± 0.004 -> 0.334 ± 0.004 (20NG, T=50); 0.467 ± 0.012 -> 0.497 ± 0.009 (Wiki, T=50)Helped
Use tf-idf importance rather than PCA or SVD for sample construction (ablation)Contrastive NTM · IMDb, 20NG, Wiki; T=50NPMI: 0.481 ± 0.005 -> 0.497 ± 0.009 (Wiki, PCA to tf-idf); 0.476 ± 0.014 -> 0.497 ± 0.009 (Wiki, SVD to tf-idf)Helped

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