Research map / Architectures and efficiency / CNN design
MLP-Mixer: An all-MLP Architecture for Vision
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-train on larger datasets | MLP-Mixer · ImageNet transfer | top-1 accuracy: 76.44 -> 86.32 | Helped |
| Add modern augmentation and regularization during ImageNet pre-training | MLP-Mixer · ImageNet | top-1 accuracy | Helped |
| Use more pre-training data | Mixer-L/16 · ImageNet linear 5-shot transfer | top-1 accuracy | Helped |
| Untie token-mixing MLP parameters across channels (ablation) | MLP-Mixer token-mixing layers · JFT-300M pre-training | accuracy | No clear effect |
| Group neighboring channels by concatenation for token mixing (ablation) | MLP-Mixer · ImageNet linear 5-shot | top-1 accuracy: less than 1--2% | Helped |
| Group multiple learned channel views for token mixing (ablation) | Mixer-S/32 · ImageNet | top-5 accuracy: 3--4% | Helped |
| Group multiple learned channel views for token mixing (ablation) | larger MLP-Mixer scales · ImageNet | top-5 accuracy | No clear effect |
| Use a pyramid that reduces token count in later layers (ablation) | MLP-Mixer · ImageNet and ImageNet-21k transfer | accuracy | No clear effect |
| Apply mixup during fine-tuning (ablation) | JFT-300M-pretrained MLP-Mixer · downstream classification | accuracy | No clear effect |
| Apply Polyak averaging during fine-tuning (ablation) | JFT-300M-pretrained MLP-Mixer · downstream classification | accuracy | No clear effect |
| Use inception cropping during fine-tuning (ablation) | JFT-300M-pretrained MLP-Mixer · downstream classification | accuracy | No clear effect |
| Globally permute image pixels | MLP-Mixer versus ResNet50x1 · ImageNet linear 5-shot | top-1 accuracy drop: ~45% drop; ~75% drop | Mixed |
Closest papers by meaning
- MAXIM: Multi-Axis MLP for Image Processing (CVPR 2022 · similarity 0.90)
- Understanding MLP-Mixer as a wide and sparse MLP (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.88)
- LSNet: See Large, Focus Small (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.86)
- UniRepLKNet: A Universal Perception Large-Kernel ConvNet for Audio Video Point Cloud Time-Series and Image Recognition (CVPR 2024 · similarity 0.85)
- KernelWarehouse: Rethinking the Design of Dynamic Convolution (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.85)
- FreeNet: Liberating Depth-Wise Separable Operations for Building Faster Mobile Vision Architectures (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.85)
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