Research map / Large language models / Reasoning and chain of thought
Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| pretrain on AMPS (ablation) | GPT-2 0.1B vs GPT-3 13B without AMPS · MATH | accuracy: 5.2% (13B no AMPS) vs 5.4% (0.1B AMPS) | Helped |
| add Math StackExchange to AMPS pretraining (ablation) | GPT-2 0.3B · MATH | accuracy: 6.2 -> 6.0 | Hurt |
| scale GPT-2 from 0.1B to 1.5B | GPT-2 · MATH | accuracy: 5.4 -> 6.9 | Helped |
| generate step-by-step solution at test time (scratch space) (ablation) | GPT-2 1.5B · MATH | accuracy: 6.9 -> 5.3 | Hurt |
| train on step-by-step solutions (ablation) | GPT-2 1.5B · MATH | accuracy: 6.3 -> 6.9 | Helped |
| give partial ground-truth solution as hint | GPT-2 0.7B · MATH | accuracy | Helped |
| use BART encoder-decoder instead of GPT-2 | AMPS-pretrained model · MATH | accuracy: 4.9% | No clear effect |
Closest papers by meaning
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- DART-Math: Difficulty-Aware Rejection Tuning for Mathematical Problem-Solving (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.88)
- Machine Learning meets Algebraic Combinatorics: A Suite of Datasets Capturing Research-level Conjecturing Ability in Pure Mathematics (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- MathCoder2: Better Math Reasoning from Continued Pretraining on Model-translated Mathematical Code (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- OMEGA: Can LLMs Reason Outside the Box in Math? Evaluating Exploratory, Compositional, and Transformative Generalization (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.87)
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