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Far3D: Expanding the Horizon for Surround-View 3D Object Detection

AAAI 2024 · Detection and segmentation › 3D detection and driving · approach: Unified LiDAR 3D detection · 73 citations (OpenAlex)

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Far3D extends surround-view camera 3D object detection to long perception ranges (up to 150m) using adaptive queries, perspective-aware aggregation, and 3D denoising on top of a sparse query-based framework.

Problem

Surround-view 3D object detection from cameras has focused on close ranges; extending detection to long distances causes heavy computation, unstable convergence, poor 3D recall, and query error propagation.

Approach

Combines adaptive query generation from 2D detections, perspective-aware (camera-aware SE-encoded) feature aggregation with deformable attention, and 3D denoising of GT-perturbed queries, built on StreamPETR-style propagated queries, to scale perception range to 150m.

Key results

Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use Far3D instead of StreamPETR, trained at 150mStreamPETR · Argoverse2 50-150mmAP: 7.4 -> 9.9Helped
Use Far3D instead of StreamPETR, trained at 150mStreamPETR · Argoverse2 50-150mRecall: 17.2 -> 20.5Helped
Use Far3D instead of StreamPETR, trained at 150mStreamPETR · Argoverse2 0-50mmAP: 31.8(-2.5) -> 37.7(-1.0)Helped
Use Far3D instead of StreamPETR, trained at 150mStreamPETR · Argoverse2 0-50mRecall: 46.9(-5.0) -> 51.9(-3.1)Helped
Train StreamPETR at 150m instead of 50mStreamPETR · Argoverse2 0-50mmAP: 34.3 -> 31.8(-2.5)Hurt
Train StreamPETR at 150m instead of 50mStreamPETR · Argoverse2 50-150mmAP: 1.6 -> 7.4(+5.8)Helped
Train Far3D at 150m instead of 50mFar3D · Argoverse2 0-50mmAP: 38.7 -> 37.7(-1.0)Hurt
Train Far3D at 150m instead of 50mFar3D · Argoverse2 50-150mmAP: 1.9 -> 9.9(+8.0)Helped

Surprising findings

Limitations

Experimental setup

Datasets: nuScenes Argoverse2

Benchmarks: nuScenes Argoverse2

Metrics: mAP recall mATE

Baselines: StreamPETR PETR BEVFormer Sparse4D DETR3D

Builds on: StreamPETR PETR DETR3D BEVDepth Sparse4D

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