Research map / Probabilistic and scientific modeling / Variational and generative sampling
Compressing Images by Encoding Their Latent Representations with Relative Entropy Coding
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use iREC instead of HiLLoC for single-image lossless compression | 24-level ResNet VAE compression · Cifar10 | bits per dimension: 24.51 -> 4.18 | Helped |
| Use iREC instead of HiLLoC for single-image lossless compression | 24-level ResNet VAE compression · ImageNet32 | bits per dimension: 26.80 -> 4.91 | Helped |
| Use iREC instead of HiLLoC for single-image lossless compression | 24-level ResNet VAE compression · Kodak | bits per dimension: 17.5 -> 3.67 | Helped |
| Use iREC instead of IDF | lossless image compression · Cifar10 | bits per dimension: 3.34 -> 4.18 | Hurt |
| Use iREC instead of IDF | lossless image compression · ImageNet32 | bits per dimension: 4.18 -> 4.91 | Hurt |
| Use iREC instead of FLIF | lossless image compression · Kodak | bits per dimension: 2.90 -> 3.67 | Hurt |
| Add beam search to auxiliary-variable importance sampling rather than using regular importance sampling (ablation) | iREC lossless compression on ImageNet32 · ImageNet32 validation | codelength overhead: 25-80% -> 15-25% | Helped |
| Increase beam width from B=5 to B=20 (ablation) | iREC lossless compression on ImageNet32 · ImageNet32 validation | codelength overhead: 15-25% -> 10-15% | Helped |
| Increase beam width beyond B=20 (ablation) | iREC lossless compression · ImageNet32 validation | codelength overhead | No clear effect |
| Anneal the KL divergence at the beginning of training (ablation) | lossy compression model · CLIC 2018 training | performance | No clear effect |
| Use iREC for lossy compression rather than quantized-latent methods | lossy image compression · Kodak | PSNR | Mixed |
Closest papers by meaning
- Improving Inference for Neural Image Compression (NeurIPS 2020 · similarity 0.91)
- Variational image compression with a scale hyperprior (ICLR 2018 · similarity 0.90)
- Practical lossless compression with latent variables using bits back coding (ICLR 2019 · similarity 0.90)
- Robustly overfitting latents for flexible neural image compression (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.89)
- Learned Image Compression with Dictionary-based Entropy Model (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- Generative Latent Coding for Ultra-Low Bitrate Image Compression (CVPR 2024 · similarity 0.87)
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