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BRP-NAS: Prediction-based NAS using GCNs

NeurIPS 2020 · Architectures and efficiency › Neural architecture search · approach: Efficient NAS search strategies · 101 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
use BRP-NAS instead of prior search methodsNAS-Bench-101 search on CIFAR-10 · NAS-Bench-101trained models to reach reported test accuracy: 140 trained models; 94.22 test accuracyHelped
use BRP-NAS rather than DARTSCIFAR-10 architecture search in the DARTS space · DARTS search space, small budgettest error: 2.76±0.09 -> 2.71±0.07Helped
increase BRP-NAS search budget from the medium to high budgetCIFAR-10 architecture search in the DARTS space · DARTS search spacetest error: 2.66±0.09 -> 2.59±0.11Helped
replace the layer-wise latency predictor with an end-to-end GCN predictorNAS-Bench-201 latency prediction · desktop CPUlatency predictions within ±5% of measured latency: 18.2±0.4 -> 85.2±1.8Helped
replace the layer-wise latency predictor with an end-to-end GCN predictorNAS-Bench-201 latency prediction · desktop GPUlatency predictions within ±5% of measured latency: 17.1±0.3 -> 85.9±1.9Helped
replace the layer-wise latency predictor with an end-to-end GCN predictorNAS-Bench-201 latency prediction · embedded GPUlatency predictions within ±5% of measured latency: 29.7±0.8 -> 82.5±1.5Helped
initialize the accuracy GCN from a pretrained desktop GPU latency predictor (ablation)NAS-Bench-201 accuracy prediction with 100 samples · NAS-Bench-201predictions within ±5% of actual accuracy: 76.9±2.4 -> 80.5±2.2Helped
initialize the accuracy GCN from a pretrained FLOPS predictor (ablation)NAS-Bench-201 accuracy prediction with 100 samples · NAS-Bench-201predictions within ±5% of actual accuracy: 76.9±2.4 -> 80.5±2.7Helped
use binary pairwise accuracy comparisons instead of predicting absolute accuracy (ablation)BRP-NAS accuracy predictor · NAS-Bench-201ranking correlationHelped
use iterative data selection focused on high-ranked candidates (ablation)BRP-NAS binary relation predictor · NAS-Bench-201NAS search performanceHelped
use iterative data selection rather than no iterative selection (ablation)BRP-NAS binary relation predictor · NAS-Bench-201global ranking correlationHurt
reduce latency predictor training data from 900 models to 100 models (ablation)GCN latency predictor · NAS-Bench-201latency prediction accuracyHurt

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