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Catastrophic Forgetting Meets Negative Transfer: Batch Spectral Shrinkage for Safe Transfer Learning

NeurIPS 2019 · Continual learning › Continual fine-tuning of LLMs · approach: Low-rank and model-merging adaptation · 101 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
add BSS regularizerL2 fine-tuning · Stanford Cars 15%top-1 accuracy: 36.77 -> 40.57Helped
add BSS regularizerDELTA · CUB-200-2011 15%top-1 accuracy: 46.83 -> 49.77Helped
add BSS regularizerDELTA · Stanford Cars 100%top-1 accuracy: 86.32 -> 86.32No clear effect
add BSS regularizerL2 fine-tuning · Stanford Dogs 15%top-1 accuracy: 81.05 -> 81.86Helped
use L2-SP instead of L2 (pull weights to pre-trained)fine-tuning · MIT Indoors 67 low-dataerror rateHurt
add BSS regularizerBERT-base · GLUE (4 tasks avg)accuracy: 88.0 -> 88.9Helped
add BSS regularizerEWC incremental learning · Permuted MNIST task A (source)accuracy: 96.60 -> 96.46Hurt
truncate smallest r singular components of batch features (larger r) (ablation)L2 fine-tuning · Stanford Dogserror rateMixed
penalize more singular values (larger k) (ablation)L2+BSS · Stanford Dogserror rateMixed

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