Research map / Probabilistic and scientific modeling / Uncertainty and Gaussian processes
Predictive Uncertainty Estimation via Prior Networks
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use a Dirichlet Prior Network rather than a DNN for MNIST misclassification detection | MNIST classifier · MNIST valid+test misclassification detection | AUROC (Max.P): 98.0 -> 99.0 | Helped |
| Use a Dirichlet Prior Network rather than a DNN for MNIST misclassification detection | MNIST classifier · MNIST valid+test misclassification detection | AUPR (Max.P): 26.6 -> 43.6 | Helped |
| Use a Dirichlet Prior Network rather than the strongest baseline for CIFAR-10 misclassification detection | CIFAR-10 classifier · CIFAR-10 test misclassification detection | AUPR (Max.P): 48.7 -> 52.7 | Helped |
| Use a Dirichlet Prior Network rather than the strongest baseline for CIFAR-10 misclassification detection | CIFAR-10 classifier · CIFAR-10 test misclassification detection | AUROC (Max.P): 92.5 -> 92.2 | Hurt |
| Use a Dirichlet Prior Network rather than MCDP for SVHN misclassification detection | SVHN classifier · SVHN test misclassification detection | AUPR (Max.P): 46.4 -> 55.3 | Helped |
| Use a Dirichlet Prior Network rather than MCDP for SVHN misclassification detection | SVHN classifier · SVHN test misclassification detection | AUROC (Entropy): 92.2 -> 90.1 | Hurt |
| Use a Dirichlet Prior Network rather than a DNN for CIFAR-10 vs TinyImageNet OOD detection | CIFAR-10 classifier · CIFAR-10 vs TinyImageNet OOD detection | AUROC (D.Ent.): 88.7 -> 94.6 | Helped |
| Use a Dirichlet Prior Network rather than a DNN for MNIST vs OMNIGLOT OOD detection | MNIST classifier · MNIST vs OMNIGLOT OOD detection | AUROC (Max.P): 98.7 -> 100.0 | Helped |
| Use differential entropy rather than predictive entropy to detect OOD under strong input noise | MNIST DPN · MNIST vs OMNIGLOT OOD detection, noisy inputs | AUROC: 51.8 -> 99.8 | Helped |
| Add strong Gaussian noise to inputs | MNIST OOD detection · MNIST vs OMNIGLOT OOD detection | AUROC (Entropy): 100.0 -> 51.8 | Hurt |
| Add strong Gaussian noise to inputs | MNIST DPN OOD detection · MNIST vs OMNIGLOT OOD detection | AUROC (D.Ent.): 100.0 -> 99.8 | No clear effect |
| Replace entropy with differential entropy for identifying OOD inputs when classes overlap | Dirichlet Prior Network · Synthetic overlapping-class data | OOD and in-domain separability | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- Posterior Network: Uncertainty Estimation without OOD Samples via Density-Based Pseudo-Counts (NeurIPS 2020 · similarity 0.90)
- Adaptive Uncertainty Estimation via High-Dimensional Testing on Latent Representations (NeurIPS 2023 · similarity 0.88)
- Distribution-Free Data Uncertainty for Neural Network Regression (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.88)
- Quantifying Uncertainty in the Presence of Distribution Shifts (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- Uncertainty Quantification with the Empirical Neural Tangent Kernel (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.85)
- Epistemic Uncertainty Quantification For Pre-Trained Neural Networks (CVPR 2024 · similarity 0.85)
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