Research map / Architectures and efficiency / RNNs and normalization
Using Fast Weights to Attend to the Recent Past
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Add fast associative memory to a ReLU RNN | Multi-level visual attention model · MNIST, 50 features | classification error rate: 12.95% -> 7.21% | Helped |
| Add fast associative memory to a ReLU RNN | Multi-level visual attention model · MNIST, 100 features | classification error rate: 1.55% -> 1.30% | Helped |
| Add fast associative memory to a ReLU RNN | Multi-level visual attention model · MNIST, 200 features | classification error rate: 1.10% -> 0.85% | Helped |
| Use fast associative memory instead of a ConvNet | MNIST classifier · MNIST, 50 features | classification error rate: 1.81% -> 7.21% | Hurt |
| Use fast associative memory instead of a ConvNet | MNIST classifier · MNIST, 200 features | classification error rate: 0.9% -> 0.85% | Helped |
| Add fast associative memory | Multi-level visual attention model · Facial expression recognition | test accuracy: 81.32 -> 86.34 | Helped |
| Replace the ConvNet with the fast-weights attention model | Facial expression recognition · Facial expression recognition | test accuracy: 88.23 -> 86.34 | Hurt |
| Apply layer normalization at every inner-loop iteration (ablation) | Fast associative memory · Fast-weight model training | robustness to learning-rate and decay hyperparameters | Helped |
| Use more inner-loop iterations (ablation) | Fast weights on associative retrieval · Associative retrieval | performance | No clear effect |
| Use inner-loop method 1 with sustained boundary conditions instead of method 2 with identity added to fast weights (ablation) | Fast associative memory · Inner-loop settling | performance | Helped |
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