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Learning under uncertainty: a comparison between R-W and Bayesian approach

NeurIPS 2016 · Probabilistic and scientific modeling › Uncertainty and Gaussian processes · approach: Bayesian view of meta-learning · 1 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Increase learning rate eta in R-W modelR-W model · Simulated stable and low volatilitydecision optimalityMixed
Increase learning rate eta in R-W modelR-W model · Simulated high volatilitydecision optimalityHelped
Increase learning rate eta in R-W modelR-W model · Simulated all volatility conditionslose-shift rateHelped
Increase belief of stationarity alpha in DBMDBM · Simulated stable conditiondecision optimalityHelped
Increase alpha toward 1 in DBMDBM · Simulated low and high volatilitydecision optimalityMixed
Increase alpha in DBMDBM · Simulated all volatility conditionslose-shift rateMixed
Use DBM instead of R-W to fit behaviorSimulated Expert and WSLS agents · Low volatility N(30,1)model accuracy: p = .000Helped
Use DBM instead of R-W to fit behaviorSimulated No Learning agents · Low volatility N(30,1)model accuracy: p = .000Hurt
Use DBM instead of R-WHuman subjects · Stable conditionprediction accuracy: .81+/-.03 vs .81+/-.03No clear effect
Use DBM instead of R-WHuman poor learners · Low volatility N(30,1)prediction accuracy: p = .000Hurt
Higher learning rate eta in human R-W fitsR-W model · Stable condition, human datadecision optimalityHurt
Increase eta (R-W) in human low volatility dataR-W model · Low volatility N(30,1), human datadecision optimalityMixed

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