Research map / Continual learning / Online and replay-based
Poisoning Generative Replay in Continual Learning to Promote Forgetting
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Add input-aware dirty-label backdoor poisoning (CIAP) to replayer training data | generative replay continual learning · split-MNIST | test accuracy on past tasks: past-task accuracy drops to around 25% from replay baseline | Helped |
| Add input-aware backdoor poisoning while keeping current-task accuracy | generative replay continual learning · split-MNIST | test accuracy on current task: current-task accuracy stays near 100%, same as clean | No clear effect |
| Reduce poison ratio to 5% backdoor and 5% cross (ablation) | CIAP · split-MNIST | test accuracy on past tasks: attack weaker: past accuracy above 70% vs about 25% at 25%/15% | Hurt |
| Use a surrogate classifier with different architecture than victim (5%/5% poisons) (ablation) | CIAP · split-MNIST | test accuracy on past tasks: past-task accuracy reduced from 90% (clean) to 35% | Helped |
| Apply nu-SVM outlier filter to replayed samples (ablation) | CIAP · split-MNIST | test accuracy on past tasks: filtering helps only a little; past accuracy still below 50% | No clear effect |
| Apply nu-SVM outlier filter to replayed samples (ablation) | CIAP · split-CIFAR-10 | test accuracy on past tasks: drops to almost 0 across nu values | No clear effect |
| Replace input-aware trigger with static white-square backdoor (ablation) | replayer trigger preservation · split-MNIST | attack success rate after replay: static ASR 100% vs IAB ASR 0 (i.e., IAB is discarded) | Hurt |
| Use input-aware (per-example) trigger rather than static trigger (ablation) | cWGAN replayer · split-MNIST | fraction of backdoored images produced by replayer: IAB yields 40% backdoored images at 90% poisoned training vs static retaining nearly all | Helped |
| Replace clean replay with poisoned replay via CIAP on FashionMNIST-MNIST (cWGAN) | generative replay · FashionMNIST-MNIST | test accuracy on earlier task: earlier-task accuracy 17% under attack vs 66% clean replay | Helped |
| Replace cWGAN with cVAE replayer under CIAP attack on FashionMNIST-MNIST | generative replay · FashionMNIST-MNIST | test accuracy on earlier task: earlier-task accuracy drops from 91% to 27% | Helped |
| Apply CIAP poisoning to split-CIFAR-10 replay | generative replay · split-CIFAR-10 | test accuracy on past tasks: past-task accuracy drops to 0% after poisoning, erasing DGR gains | Helped |
| Naive label flipping (25%) instead of input-aware poisoning (ablation) | naive poisoning baseline · split-MNIST | test accuracy on current task: current-task accuracy drops below 20% from task 2, failing stealth | Hurt |
Closest papers by meaning
- BrainWash: A Poisoning Attack to Forget in Continual Learning (CVPR 2024 · similarity 0.89)
- Predicting the Susceptibility of Examples to Catastrophic Forgetting (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- Attack on Prompt: Backdoor Attack in Prompt-Based Continual Learning (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- Layerwise Proximal Replay: A Proximal Point Method for Online Continual Learning (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.86)
- Mitigating Catastrophic Forgetting in Online Continual Learning by Modeling Previous Task Interrelations via Pareto Optimization (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.85)
- ZeroFlow: Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting is Easier than You Think (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.85)
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