Research map / Learning theory and algorithms / Matrix and tensor methods
Extending Kernel PCA through Dualization: Sparsity, Robustness and Fast Algorithms
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use dual LBFGS optimization instead of RSVD | Standard KPCA · Synth 1, Protein, RCV1, CIFAR-10 | training time: 1.97 -> 0.53; 6.70 -> 1.07; 12.50 -> 2.12; 123.89 -> 13.51 | Helped |
| Use dual LBFGS optimization instead of RSVD | Standard KPCA · Synth 1, Protein, RCV1, CIFAR-10 | training time: 1.97 -> 0.56; 6.95 -> 1.07; 12.75 -> 3.78; 122.58 -> 29.26 | Helped |
| Replace square loss with Huber Hκ² | KPCA · Contaminated Iris, τ=10, 25, 50, 75 | MSE: 7.591059 -> 6.833484; 7.910846 -> 7.182663; 8.691805 -> 8.045477; 9.782740 -> 9.259353 | Helped |
| Use Huber Hκ¹ rather than square loss | KPCA · Contaminated Iris, τ=100 | MSE: 11.183650 -> 10.791766 | Helped |
| Increase ε in the ε-insensitive loss (ablation) | KPCA dual solution H · Synthetic Gaussian-kernel data | sparsity | Helped |
| Increase ε in the ε-insensitive loss (ablation) | KPCA learned representation · Synthetic Gaussian-kernel data | reconstruction error | Hurt |
| Use ℓε² or ℓε∞ instead of SKPCA at matched sparsity | Sparse KPCA · Sparse KPCA comparison, 10%–50% sparsity | reconstruction error ratio: At 10%: 1.19053 vs 1.04675; at 50%: 2.75248 vs 1.10164 | Helped |
| Increase the number of components s at fixed ε (ablation) | ℓε² KPCA · Synthetic Gaussian-kernel data | sparsity | Hurt |
| Increase the number of components s at a fixed sparsity level (ablation) | ℓε² KPCA · Synthetic Gaussian-kernel data | reconstruction error ratio | Hurt |
| Use Huber loss with Laplacian rather than Gaussian kernel (ablation) | Robust KPCA · Contaminated Iris | MSE | Mixed |
Closest papers by meaning
- Rethinking PCA Through Duality (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.91)
- Stochastic Optimization for Kernel PCA (AAAI 2016 · similarity 0.88)
- Upper bounds for Model-Free Row-Sparse Principal Component Analysis (ICML 2020 · similarity 0.87)
- A Kernel Random Matrix-Based Approach for Sparse PCA (ICLR 2019 · similarity 0.87)
- Efficient Sparse PCA via Block-Diagonalization (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.86)
- Kernel PCA for Out-of-Distribution Detection (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.85)
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