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Learning Hidden Markov Models When the Locations of Missing Observations are Unknown
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use HMMOP inference rather than naive prediction on observations with unknown gaps | Sequence labeling with HMMOP · Synthetic Degree 5, STD 0.5 | accuracy: .66(.15) -> .73(.14) | Helped |
| Use HMMOP inference rather than naive prediction on observations with unknown gaps | Sequence labeling with HMMOP · Synthetic Degree 5, STD 0.75 | accuracy: .52(.17) -> .59(.14) | Helped |
| Use HMMOP inference rather than naive prediction on observations with unknown gaps | Sequence labeling with HMMOP · Synthetic Degree 5, STD 1.0 | accuracy: .49(.18) -> .50(.17) | No clear effect |
| Use HMMOP inference rather than naive prediction on observations with unknown gaps | Sequence labeling with HMMOP · Synthetic Degree 3, STD 0.5 | accuracy: .80(.21) -> .84(.16) | Helped |
| Use HMMOP inference rather than naive prediction on observations with unknown gaps | Sequence labeling with HMMOP · Synthetic Degree 3, STD 0.75 | accuracy: .49(.18) -> .73(.15) | Helped |
| Use HMMOP inference rather than naive prediction on observations with unknown gaps | Sequence labeling with HMMOP · Synthetic Degree 3, STD 1.0 | accuracy: .38(5.6) -> .45(5.6) | Helped |
| Use HMMOP inference rather than naive prediction on observations with unknown gaps | Sequence labeling with HMMOP · Multi-Partite, STD 0.5 | accuracy: .69(.16) -> .72(.16) | Helped |
| Use HMMOP inference rather than naive prediction on observations with unknown gaps | Sequence labeling with HMMOP · Multi-Partite, STD 1.0 | accuracy: .48(.18) -> .50(.16) | Helped |
| Use HMMOP inference rather than naive prediction on observations with unknown gaps | Sequence labeling with HMMOP · Multi-Partite, STD 1.5 | accuracy: .40(.17) -> .40(.15) | No clear effect |
| Use HMMOP inference rather than naive prediction on observations with unknown gaps | Sequence labeling with HMMOP · POS | accuracy: .88(.11) -> .89(.12) | No clear effect |
| Use sampling imputation rather than random imputation for unknown omission probabilities | Matching Sampler · Synthetic and semi-synthetic benchmarks | L1 transition-matrix distance | Helped |
| Use the Gaps Sampler rather than the Naive reconstruction | HMM reconstruction with unknown gaps · Correctly specified synthetic and semi-synthetic benchmarks | L1 transition-matrix distance | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
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- Learning Hidden Markov Models from Pairwise Co-occurrences with Application to Topic Modeling (ICML 2018 · similarity 0.86)
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- Pre-trained Large Language Models Learn to Predict Hidden Markov Models In-context (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.85)
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