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SPDY: Accurate Pruning with Speedup Guarantees

ICML 2022 · Architectures and efficiency › Pruning and efficient tuning · approach: Structured network pruning · 4 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use SPDY-generated layer sparsity targets instead of the strongest uniform or GMP profilegradual pruning of ResNet50, MobileNetV1, YOLOv5, and BERT · all speedup settings in Table: Gradual Pruning Resultsaccuracy or mAP@0.5: 76.01 -> 76.39; 61.33 -> 71.38; 50.90 -> 53.10; 88.22 -> 88.53Helped
Regenerate the SPDY profile from an already gradually pruned intermediate model (ablation)BERT SQuAD pruning · 4.00× speedupF1: 86.37 -> 87.14Helped
Replace learned error scores with layer-wise loss scores (ablation)DP pruning profiles · ResNet34 and BERT SQuAD, 2.50× and 3.50× speedupsaccuracy: 68.23 -> 65.92; 51.68 -> 46.11; 74.59 -> 30.59; 18.83 -> 6.13Hurt
Remove the reconstruction database from SPDY profile search (ablation)SPDY one-shot pruning · ResNet50, 2.00× and 3.00× speedupsaccuracy: 71.17 -> 64.59; 26.81 -> 00.67Hurt
Use global AdaPrune after standard AdaPrunepost-training 2:4 pruning of YOLOv5 · YOLOv5 modelsmAP@0.5: 13.40 -> 37.10; 40.70 -> 51.60; 54.00 -> 61.20; 59.80 -> 65.40Helped
Use SPDY profiles instead of uniform profiles before quantization-aware trainingResNet50 with pruning and QAT · 2× pruning speedup followed by QATaccuracy: 73.33 vs. 71.94; 75.00 vs. 74.33Helped
Use iterative AdaPrune reconstruction instead of no-reconstruction layer-wise loss (ablation)DP-generated profiles · ResNet34, 2.00× speedupaccuracy: 54.51 -> 65.92Helped
Use iterative AdaPrune reconstruction instead of no-reconstruction layer-wise loss (ablation)DP-generated profiles · ResNet50, 3.00× speedupaccuracy: 08.85 -> 20.22Helped
Use SPDY learned scores instead of squared-weight scores (ablation)DP-generated profiles · ResNet34 and BERT SQuAD, tested speedupsaccuracy: 54.18 -> 68.23; 31.59 -> 51.68; 71.20 -> 74.59; 07.88 -> 18.83Mixed
Use SPDY's DP-reparameterized local search instead of direct constrained search (ablation)ResNet50 profile generation · 2.5× speedupcalibration loss: ≈ 10× fewer evaluationsHelped
Use SPDY's local search instead of the tested genetic algorithm (ablation)ResNet50 profile generation · 2.5× speedupcalibration lossHelped

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