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Research map / Probabilistic and scientific modeling / Uncertainty and Gaussian processes

Scalable Variational Gaussian Processes via Harmonic Kernel Decomposition

ICML 2021 · Probabilistic and scientific modeling › Uncertainty and Gaussian processes · approach: Sparse variational Gaussian processes · 1 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Decompose the kernel into orthogonal components and use separate inducing-point groupsVariational Gaussian processes · Earth elevation testNLL: -0.203 -> -0.314Helped
Decompose the kernel and use 13 groups of 1k inducing pointsVariational Gaussian processes · Earth elevation testRMSE: 0.145 -> 0.177Hurt
Use four groups rather than two groups of inducing points (ablation)HVGP · CIFAR-10, 4-layer convolutional GPNLL: 0.60$\pm$0.00 -> 0.58$\pm$0.00Helped
Increase the number of inducing-point groups from one to four (ablation)HVGP · CIFAR-10, 3-layer convolutional GPNLL: 0.73$\pm$0.01 -> 0.58$\pm$0.00Helped
Use a transformation mismatched to the data distribution instead of translations (ablation)HVGP · Translate-MNISTtest accuracyHurt
Share inducing points across decomposed components (ablation)HVGP · Translate-MNISTtest accuracyNo clear effect
Use negations rather than image flips as the transformation (ablation)HVGP · Flip-MNISTtest accuracyHurt
Increase the number of inducing-point groups from M to 8xM (ablation)HVGP · Regression benchmarksNLLHelped

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