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Parallelizing Legendre Memory Unit Training
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Replace the original LMU with the simplified DN-based model | LMU · psMNIST test | accuracy: 97.15 -> 98.49 | Helped |
| Use the simplified DN-based model instead of the LMU | LMU · Mackey-Glass test | NRMSE: 0.049 -> 0.044 | Helped |
| Use the DN-only model instead of the LSTM | LSTM · IMDB | accuracy: 87.29 -> 89.10 | Helped |
| Use the DN-only model instead of the LSTM | LSTM · QQP 390k/8k/8k | accuracy: 82.58 -> 86.95 | Helped |
| Use the DN-only model instead of the LSTM | LSTM · QQP 280k/80k/40k | accuracy: 81.4 -> 85.36 | Helped |
| Use the DN-only model instead of the LSTM | LSTM · SNLI | accuracy: 77.6 -> 78.85 | Helped |
| Pre-train on Amazon Reviews and fine-tune for sentiment classification | Our Model · IMDB | accuracy: 92.88 -> 93.20 | Helped |
| Use the model instead of the LSTM | LSTM · text8 test | bits per character: 1.65 -> 1.61 | Helped |
| Use the model instead of the LSTM | LSTM · IWSLT'15 En-Vi TED tst2013 | BLEU case sensitive: 23.3 -> 25.5^a | Helped |
| Parallelize training of the DN instead of using its recurrent LTI implementation (ablation) | Our Model · psMNIST and Mackey-Glass | training speedup: 220x and 64x | Helped |
| Use the parallel implementation rather than the original LMU (ablation) | LMU · Mackey-Glass | training speedup: about 200x | Helped |
| Add a self-attention layer after the final block (ablation) | text8 language model · text8 test | generalization | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- Legendre Memory Units: Continuous-Time Representation in Recurrent Neural Networks (NeurIPS 2019 · similarity 0.89)
- Parallelizing Linear Recurrent Neural Nets Over Sequence Length (ICLR 2018 · similarity 0.87)
- LMUFormer: Low Complexity Yet Powerful Spiking Model With Legendre Memory Units (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.86)
- Resurrecting Recurrent Neural Networks for Long Sequences (ICML 2023 · similarity 0.86)
- Parallelizing non-linear sequential models over the sequence length (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.84)
- Accelerating Linear Recurrent Neural Networks for the Edge with Unstructured Sparsity (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.83)
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