Research map / Label-efficient and robust learning / Zero-/few-shot and meta-learning
A Representation Learning Perspective on the Importance of Train-Validation Splitting in Meta-Learning
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use train-validation rather than train-train meta-training | RepLearn and iMAML · Omniglot 5-way 1-shot | accuracy: 89.00 $\pm$ 0.01 -> 97.30 $\pm$ 0.01; 49.20 $\pm$ 1.91 -> 97.90 $\pm$ 0.58 | Helped |
| Use train-validation rather than train-train meta-training | RepLearn and iMAML · Omniglot 20-way 1-shot | accuracy: 88.20 $\pm$ 0.01 -> 92.30 $\pm$ 0.01; 18.30 $\pm$ 0.67 -> 91.00 $\pm$ 0.54 | Helped |
| Use train-validation objective instead of train-train objective | Linear representation learning · Simulation test tasks with 5, 15, and 25 samples | loss: 1.04 $\pm$ 0.08 -> 0.72 $\pm$ 0.06; 0.85 $\pm$ 0.06 -> 0.40 $\pm$ 0.03; 0.82 $\pm$ 0.06 -> 0.38 $\pm$ 0.03 | Helped |
| Use train-validation rather than train-train training | RepLearn · MiniImageNet 5-way 1-shot and 5-way 5-shot | accuracy: 25.53 $\pm$ 1.43 -> 46.16 $\pm$ 1.67; 33.49 $\pm$ 0.82 -> 65.36 $\pm$ 0.91 | Helped |
| Increase FCN width from $64^*1$ to $64^*32$ (ablation) | RepLearn tr-val · Omniglot 5-way 1-shot | accuracy: 87.8 $\pm$ 1.1 -> 91.6 $\pm$ 1.0 | Helped |
| Increase FCN width from $64^*1$ to $64^*32$ (ablation) | RepLearn tr-tr · Omniglot 5-way 1-shot | accuracy: 80.6 $\pm$ 1.4 -> 67.8 $\pm$ 1.6 | Hurt |
| Increase CNN capacity from $num\_filters^*0.5$ to $num\_filters^*8$ (ablation) | RepLearn tr-val · MiniImageNet 5-way 1-shot | accuracy: 46.66 $\pm$ 1.69 -> 52.25 $\pm$ 1.71 | Helped |
| Increase CNN capacity from $num\_filters^*0.5$ to $num\_filters^*8$ (ablation) | RepLearn tr-tr · MiniImageNet 5-way 1-shot | accuracy: 26.25 $\pm$ 1.45 -> 25.28 $\pm$ 1.37 | Hurt |
| Add Frobenius regularization to the representation (tr-tr $\lambda=0$ to $\lambda=1.0$) (ablation) | RepLearn · MiniImageNet 5-way 5-shot | accuracy: 33.49 $\pm$ 0.82 -> 40.19 $\pm$ 1.12 | Helped |
| Add Frobenius regularization to the representation (tr-tr $\lambda=0$ to $\lambda=1.0$) (ablation) | RepLearn · MiniImageNet 5-way 1-shot | accuracy: 25.53 $\pm$ 1.43 -> 25.88 $\pm$ 1.45 | No clear effect |
| Increase representation capacity while retaining tr-val training (ablation) | FCN representations · Omniglot supervised 413-way | accuracy: 87.4 -> 100.0 | No clear effect |
Closest papers by meaning
- How Important is the Train-Validation Split in Meta-Learning? (ICML 2021 · similarity 0.92)
- Understanding Train-Validation Split in Meta-Learning with Neural Networks (ICLR 2023 · similarity 0.91)
- Provable Meta-Learning with Low-Rank Adaptations (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- Improving Generalization via Meta-Learning on Hard Samples (CVPR 2024 · similarity 0.86)
- First-order ANIL provably learns representations despite overparametrisation (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.86)
- Learning to Learn with Contrastive Meta-Objective (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.85)
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