Research map / Architectures and efficiency / CNN design
On the Number of Linear Regions of Convolutional Neural Networks
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use a depth-L ReLU CNN instead of a shallow CNN with asymptotically the same parameter count | ReLU CNN · Fixed input dimension; equal-parameter deep-versus-shallow comparison | linear regions per parameter: Ω(1/L · floor(d/d0)^(d0 (L-1) n^2 -2)) vs O((Ld^2)^(d0 n^2 -1)) | Helped |
| Use a convolutional rather than fully-connected ReLU architecture | ReLU CNN and fully-connected ReLU NN · Asymptotically equal parameters, input dimension, and number of layers | linear regions: R_N1/R_N3 ≥ Ω((√(2π n^2d0))^L (n^2/e)^(L d0 n^2)) | Helped |
| Count convolution-induced dependent hyperplane arrangements using the proposed exact formula rather than the fully-connected NN upper bound | One-layer CNN example · Input 1×3×1; filters 1×2×1; stride 1; d1=3 | linear regions: 40 vs 42 | No clear effect |
| Estimate region counts by sampling input points | Two-layer CNN example · Input 1×4×1; first layer 2 filters; second-layer d2 values | linear regions: 170, 261, 685, 1186, 1796, 2725, 3398, 4822 | Mixed |
| Increase the number of filters in a one-layer CNN | One-layer ReLU CNN · Fixed input and filter geometry | maximal linear regions: R_N = Θ(d1^#∪S_i,j) | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
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