Research map / Optimization / Implicit bias and generalization
On the Noisy Gradient Descent that Generalizes as SGD
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Replace SGD sampling noise with Gaussian sampling noise matched to the SGD covariance | Gradient descent (MSGD-Cov) · Various datasets and models | generalization | No clear effect |
| Use Gaussian sampling noise matched to the SGD covariance | Gradient descent (MSGD-Cov) · Various datasets and models | convergence speed | Helped |
| Use scaled-Fisher Gaussian noise instead of Gaussian noise with SGD covariance | MSGD-Cov · Various datasets and models | generalization | No clear effect |
| Use independent-component Bernoulli sampling noise with the diagonal of the SGD sampling covariance | Gradient descent (MSGD-Bernoulli) · Various datasets and models | generalization | No clear effect |
| Use sparse Gaussian sampling noise based on a mini-batch Fisher estimate | Gradient descent (MSGD-[Fisher-B]) · FashionMNIST and SVHN | generalization | No clear effect |
| Add compensatory sparse Gaussian sampling noise to large-batch training | Mini-batch MSGD ([MSGD-Fisher]-B) · Toy datasets | generalization | Helped |
| Add compensatory sparse Gaussian sampling noise to large-batch training | Mini-batch MSGD ([MSGD-Fisher]-B) · ResNet-18 on CIFAR10 | generalization | Helped |
| Use Gaussian MSGD rather than other tested noise variants | MSGD · Empirical studies across datasets and models | convergence speed | Helped |
| Preserve the full gradient matrix while using independent-component sampling noise, rather than using independent-component gradient noise | Noisy gradient descent · Various datasets and models | generalization | Helped |
| Use large-batch MSGD with sampling-vector covariance matched to small-batch SGD | Online linear regression · Quadratic loss | generalization error | No clear effect |
Closest papers by meaning
- Strength of Minibatch Noise in SGD (ICLR 2022 · similarity 0.93)
- Label Noise SGD Provably Prefers Flat Global Minimizers (NeurIPS 2021 · similarity 0.91)
- On the Generalization Benefit of Noise in Stochastic Gradient Descent (ICML 2020 · similarity 0.91)
- On Large-Batch Training for Deep Learning: Generalization Gap and Sharp Minima (ICLR 2017 · similarity 0.91)
- Noise against noise: stochastic label noise helps combat inherent label noise (ICLR 2021 · similarity 0.90)
- Anticorrelated Noise Injection for Improved Generalization (ICML 2022 · similarity 0.90)
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