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The Anisotropic Noise in Stochastic Gradient Descent: Its Behavior of Escaping from Sharp Minima and Regularization Effects

ICML 2019 · Optimization › Implicit bias and generalization · approach: SGD noise and flat minima · 86 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use anisotropic noise aligned with the Hessian instead of isotropic noiseGradient descent with noise · 2-D toy examplesuccess rate of escaping to the flat minimumHelped
Use GLD 1st eigvec(H) noise instead of isotropic noiseGradient descent with noise · 2-D toy examplesuccess rate of escaping to the flat minimumHelped
Use GLD diagonal noise instead of Hessian-aligned anisotropic noiseGradient descent with noise · 2-D toy examplesuccess rate of escaping to the flat minimumHurt
Use SGD noise instead of full-batch gradient descentLeNet-like network · FashionMNIST with corrupted labelstest accuracyHelped
Use Hessian-aligned anisotropic noise instead of isotropic noiseGradient descent with noise · FashionMNIST with corrupted labelstest accuracyHelped
Use GLD dynamic isotropic noise instead of curvature-aligned anisotropic noiseGradient descent with noise · FashionMNIST with corrupted labelsescape from the sharp minimumHurt
Use GLD diagonal noise instead of curvature-aligned anisotropic noiseGradient descent with noise · FashionMNIST with corrupted labelsescape from the sharp minimumHurt
Use GLD constant isotropic noise instead of curvature-aligned anisotropic noiseGradient descent with noise · FashionMNIST with corrupted labelsescape from the sharp minimumHurt
Use GLD Hessian noiseGradient descent with noise · FashionMNIST with corrupted labelsescape from the sharp minimumHelped
Use GLD leading covariance noiseGradient descent with noise · FashionMNIST with corrupted labelsescape from the sharp minimumHelped
Use GLD 1st eigvec(H) noiseGradient descent with noise · FashionMNIST with corrupted labelsescape from the sharp minimumHelped
Use SGD instead of isotropic-noise dynamicsVGG-11 · SVHNtest accuracyHelped

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