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On the Linear Speedup Analysis of Communication Efficient Momentum SGD for Distributed Non-Convex Optimization

ICML 2019 · Optimization › Distributed and compressed · approach: Gradient quantization and sparsification · 138 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Add momentum to periodically restarted distributed SGDPR-SGD-Momentum · Non-convex stochastic optimizationaverage expected squared gradient norm: O(1/\sqrt{NT})Helped
Skip communication by synchronizing every I iterationsPR-SGD-Momentum · Identical objectives (κ=0)communication rounds: O(N^{3/2}T^{1/2})Helped
Skip communication by synchronizing every I iterationsPR-SGD-Momentum · Non-identical objectives (κ≠0)communication rounds: O(N^{3/4}T^{3/4})Helped
Use Nesterov momentum instead of Polyak momentum (ablation)PR-SGD-Momentum · Non-convex stochastic optimizationaverage expected squared gradient norm: O(\frac{1}{\gamma T}) + O(\frac{\gamma}{N} \sigma^2) + O(\gamma^2 I \sigma^2)+ O(\gamma^2 I^2 \kappa^2)No clear effect
Set the momentum coefficient to β=0 (ablation)PR-SGD-Momentum · Non-convex stochastic optimizationaverage expected squared gradient norm: O(1/\sqrt{NT})No clear effect
Replace global periodic averaging with decentralized neighborhood aggregation (ablation)Distributed Momentum SGD · Non-convex stochastic optimizationaverage expected squared gradient norm: O(\frac{1}{\sqrt{NT}}) + O(\frac{N}{T})No clear effect
Use bounded variance rather than a bounded second-moment assumptionPR-SGD-Momentum analysis · Non-convex stochastic optimizationassumption strengthHelped

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