Research map / Adversarial robustness and security / Attacks on text and graphs
Imperceptible, Robust, and Targeted Adversarial Examples for Automatic Speech Recognition
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Constrain the perturbation using the audio masking threshold | Targeted Lingvo attack on LibriSpeech test-clean · LibriSpeech test-clean, no room simulation | sentence-level accuracy: 58.60 -> 100.00 | Helped |
| Optimize the perturbation against sampled room reverberations | Targeted Lingvo attack · LibriSpeech test-clean, simulated test rooms | sentence-level accuracy: 0% -> 62.96 | Helped |
| Increase the perturbation bound from Δ = 300 to Δ = 400 (ablation) | Robust Lingvo attack · LibriSpeech test-clean, simulated test rooms | sentence-level accuracy: 62.96 -> 64.64 | Helped |
| Increase the perturbation bound from Δ = 300 to Δ = 400 (ablation) | Robust Lingvo attack · LibriSpeech test-clean, simulated test rooms | WER: 14.45 -> 13.83 | Helped |
| Add the masking-threshold loss to the robust attack (ablation) | Robust Lingvo attack · LibriSpeech test-clean, simulated test rooms | sentence-level accuracy: 62.96 -> 49.65 | Hurt |
| Add the masking-threshold loss to the robust attack (ablation) | Robust Lingvo attack · LibriSpeech test-clean, simulated test rooms | WER: 14.45 -> 22.98 | Hurt |
| Use masking-threshold perturbations instead of the prior attack's perturbations | Targeted ASR adversarial examples · Human study: clean/noisy judgment | participants judging audio noisy: 66% -> 23% | Helped |
| Use masking-threshold perturbations instead of the prior attack's perturbations | Targeted ASR adversarial examples · Human study: identical-or-not judgment | judged identical to clean audio: 24% -> 76% | Helped |
| Fine-tune robust examples with the masking-threshold loss (ablation) | Robust Lingvo attack · Human study: clean versus adversarial audio, original identification | correctly identified original audio: 97% -> 89% | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- Characterizing Audio Adversarial Examples Using Temporal Dependency (ICLR 2019 · similarity 0.91)
- Weighted-Sampling Audio Adversarial Example Attack (AAAI 2020 · similarity 0.91)
- Rethinking Audio-Visual Adversarial Vulnerability from Temporal and Modality Perspectives (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- Breaking Adversarial Transferability in Fine-Tuned Speech Recognition (NeurIPS 2026 · similarity 0.86)
- AdvWave: Stealthy Adversarial Jailbreak Attack against Large Audio-Language Models (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.85)
- Stable Unlearnable Example: Enhancing the Robustness of Unlearnable Examples via Stable Error-Minimizing Noise (AAAI 2024 · similarity 0.84)
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