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Multi-Bias Non-linear Activation in Deep Neural Networks
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Replace the baseline activation with MBA | CNN · CIFAR-10 test, without data augmentation | test error: 12.61% -> 6.73 % | Helped |
| Replace the baseline activation with MBA | CNN · CIFAR-100 test, without data augmentation | test error: 37.20% -> 26.14% | Helped |
| Use MBA instead of ELU | CNN with data augmentation · CIFAR-100 test | test error: 24.28% -> 24.1% | Helped |
| Use MBA instead of GenPool | CNN · SVHN test, without data augmentation | test error: 1.69% -> 1.80% | Hurt |
| Add MBA to the shallow vanilla network | Shallow network · MNIST | test error: 2.04% -> 0.83% | Helped |
| Add MBA to the deep vanilla network | Deep network · CIFAR-10 | test error: 19.25% -> 12.32% | Helped |
| Increase MBA band count from K=2 to K=4 (ablation) | MBA model #6 · CIFAR-10 validation | validation error: 8.9% -> 6.7% | Helped |
| Increase MBA band count from K=4 to K=8 (ablation) | MBA model #6 · CIFAR-10 validation | validation error: 6.7% -> 6.6% | No clear effect |
| Learn MBA biases rather than fixing them after initialization (ablation) | MBA model #6, K=4 · CIFAR-10 validation | validation error: 10.8% -> 6.7% | Helped |
| Apply MBA to conv2 and conv3 stacks instead of only conv3 (ablation) | CIFAR-10 model #3 to model #6 · CIFAR-10 test | test error: 7.2% -> 6.7% | Helped |
| Also apply MBA to the lowest convolution stack (ablation) | CIFAR-10 model #6 to model #9 · CIFAR-10 test | test error: 6.7% -> 6.8% | Hurt |
| Increase network width in MBA models from model #4 to #6 (ablation) | CIFAR-10 network · CIFAR-10 test | test error: 10.4% -> 8.2% -> 6.7% | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- ReLUs Are Sufficient for Learning Implicit Neural Representations (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.87)
- Better NTK Conditioning: A Free Lunch from (ReLU) Nonlinear Activation in Wide Neural Networks (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.86)
- Do We Always Need the Simplicity Bias? Looking for Optimal Inductive Biases in the Wild (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.85)
- From Alexnet to Transformers: Measuring the Non-linearity of Deep Neural Networks with Affine Optimal Transport (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.84)
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- Addressing Spectral Bias of Deep Neural Networks by Multi-Grade Deep Learning (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.84)
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