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Epitopological learning and Cannistraci-Hebb network shape intelligence brain-inspired theory for ultra-sparse advantage in deep learning

ICLR 2024 · Architectures and efficiency › RNNs and normalization · approach: Brain-inspired network comparison · 4 citations (OpenAlex)

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Proposes brain-inspired epitopological learning and the Cannistraci-Hebb training (CHT) rule for dynamic sparse training of ultra-sparse deep networks, along with an ultra-sparse advantage challenge.

Problem

Sparse training aims to replace fully connected ANNs with sparse or ultra-sparse networks, but it is unclear to what extent ultra-sparse networks can match or outperform dense ones, and which brain-inspired link-prediction-style learning paradigms can guide sparse topology evolution.

Approach

Applies epitopological learning from network science (link prediction via local-community-likelihood and Hebbian-like rules) to dynamically evolve sparse connectivity during training, so that ultra-sparse networks can be trained with topology driven by Cannistraci-Hebb principles rather than random or magnitude-only rules.

Experimental setup

Baselines: sparse evolutionary training dense networks

Builds on: sparse evolutionary training dynamic sparse training

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