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Research map / Architectures and efficiency / Attention and transformers

Characterizing intrinsic compositionality in transformers with Tree Projections

ICLR 2023 · Architectures and efficiency › Attention and transformers · approach: Transformer expressivity and learnability · 13 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use SCI-minimizing tree projections instead of a random treeTree projections · COGS IID validationbracketing F1: 75.6 vs 44.9Helped
Use SCI-minimizing tree projections instead of a random treeTree projections · M-PCFGSET IID validationbracketing F1: 46.5 vs 26.8Helped
Use SCI-minimizing tree projections instead of a random treeTree projections · GeoQuery IID validationbracketing F1: 48.0 vs 41.0Helped
Use SCI-minimizing tree projections instead of left-branching treesTree projections · COGS IID validationbracketing F1: 75.6 vs 30.2Helped
Use SCI-minimizing tree projections instead of left-branching treesTree projections · M-PCFGSET IID validationbracketing F1: 46.5 vs 17.9Helped
Use SCI-minimizing tree projections instead of left-branching treesTree projections · GeoQuery IID validationbracketing F1: 48.0 vs 26.0Helped
Use SCI-minimizing tree projections instead of right-branching treesTree projections · COGS IID validationbracketing F1: 75.6 vs 75.2Helped
Use SCI-minimizing tree projections instead of right-branching treesTree projections · M-PCFGSET IID validationbracketing F1: 46.5 vs 58.1Hurt
Use SCI-minimizing tree projections instead of right-branching treesTree projections · GeoQuery IID validationbracketing F1: 48.0 vs 69.7Hurt
Train with sequence-transduction supervision rather than masked language modeling (ablation)Transformer encoders · COGS and GeoQuerytree-projection alignment with gold syntaxHelped
Train with sequence-transduction supervision rather than masked language modeling (ablation)Transformer encoders · COGS and GeoQuerytree-structurednessMixed
Train the encoder on the task over training rather than using an earlier checkpointTransformer encoders · COGS and M-PCFGSETtree-projection alignment with gold syntaxHelped

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