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Diffusion Posterior Sampling for General Noisy Inverse Problems
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Approximate the time-dependent measurement likelihood using the likelihood of the Tweedie posterior-mean estimate, without measurement-subspace projections | Diffusion posterior sampling · Noisy linear inverse problems on FFHQ and ImageNet | FID: 39.35 vs 62.15; 50.66 vs 59.57 | Helped |
| Use DPS for nonlinear phase retrieval instead of HIO | Phase retrieval · Phase retrieval, FFHQ | FID: 55.61 vs 96.40 | Helped |
| Use DPS for nonlinear deblurring instead of BKS-styleGAN2 | Non-uniform deblurring · Non-uniform deblurring, FFHQ | FID: 41.86 vs 63.18 | Helped |
| Replace the constant step size 1.0 with constant step size 1/σ² (ablation) | DPS · Gaussian deblurring, FFHQ, Gaussian noise | LPIPS: 0.247 ± 0.045 -> 0.727 ± 0.038 | Hurt |
| Replace the constant step size 1.0 with linear decay initialized at 0.3 (ablation) | DPS · Gaussian deblurring, FFHQ, Gaussian noise | LPIPS: 0.247 ± 0.045 -> 0.287 ± 0.045 | Hurt |
| Replace the constant step size 1.0 with linear decay initialized at 1.0 (ablation) | DPS · Gaussian deblurring, FFHQ, Gaussian noise | LPIPS: 0.247 ± 0.045 -> 0.251 ± 0.044 | No clear effect |
| Replace the constant step size 1.0 with exponential decay initialized at 0.3 (ablation) | DPS · Gaussian deblurring, FFHQ, Gaussian noise | LPIPS: 0.247 ± 0.045 -> 0.421 ± 0.065 | Hurt |
| Replace the constant step size 1.0 with exponential decay initialized at 1.0 (ablation) | DPS · Gaussian deblurring, FFHQ, Gaussian noise | LPIPS: 0.247 ± 0.045 -> 0.442 ± 0.108 | Hurt |
| Add measurement-subspace projection steps to the noisy inverse-problem sampling path (ablation) | DPS-style diffusion sampling · Noisy super-resolution and deblurring | reconstruction quality | Hurt |
| Use Poisson-LS instead of the proposed Poisson-shot likelihood treatment (ablation) | DPS · Poisson linear inverse problems | high-frequency detail preservation | Hurt |
| Use the direct Poisson likelihood (ablation) | DPS · Poisson linear inverse problems | sampling stability | Hurt |
| Use the Poisson-Gaussian likelihood approximation (ablation) | DPS · Poisson linear inverse problems | sampling convergence | Hurt |
Closest papers by meaning
- Improving Diffusion Inverse Problem Solving with Decoupled Noise Annealing (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.92)
- A Variational Perspective on Solving Inverse Problems with Diffusion Models (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.92)
- Improving Diffusion-based Inverse Algorithms under Few-Step Constraint via Linear Extrapolation (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.91)
- Unleashing the Denoising Capability of Diffusion Prior for Solving Inverse Problems (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.91)
- Improving Diffusion Models for Inverse Problems Using Optimal Posterior Covariance (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.91)
- Linearly Constrained Diffusion Implicit Models (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.91)
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