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Sparsity Winning Twice: Better Robust Generalization from More Efficient Training
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use early-ticket static sparsity for adversarial training | ResNet-18 · CIFAR-10 | robust generalization gap: 38.82 -> 23.37 | Helped |
| Use dynamic sparse connectivity during adversarial training | ResNet-18 · CIFAR-100 | robust generalization gap: 54.56 -> 27.46 | Helped |
| Adapt sparsity during dynamic sparse adversarial training | ResNet-18 · CIFAR-100 | robust generalization gap: 54.56 -> 20.12 | Helped |
| Replace dense AT with adaptive dynamic sparsity | ResNet-18 · CIFAR-100 | training FLOPs: 772.41 -> 100.90 | Helped |
| Use early sparse tickets found by standard SGD instead of Fast AT or PGD-10 (ablation) | Robust Bird · CIFAR-100, 90% sparsity | robust generalization gap: 18.37 vs 20.23 and 20.03 | Helped |
| Initialize Flying Bird+ with SNIP rather than the other tested initializers (ablation) | Flying Bird+ · CIFAR-10, ResNet-18, 80% initial sparsity | best robust accuracy: 51.30 vs 49.09, 50.57, 50.76, 50.56, 50.88 | Helped |
| Initialize Flying Bird+ with IGQ rather than SNIP (ablation) | Flying Bird+ · CIFAR-10, ResNet-18, 80% initial sparsity | robust generalization gap: 15.16 vs 15.15 | Helped |
| Update sparse connections every 100 rather than 2000 iterations (ablation) | Flying Bird+ · CIFAR-10, ResNet-18, 80% initial sparsity | robust generalization gap: 19.17 -> 13.36 | Helped |
| Update sparse connections every 2000 rather than 100 iterations (ablation) | Flying Bird+ · CIFAR-10, ResNet-18, 80% initial sparsity | best robust accuracy: 50.32 -> 51.19 | Helped |
| Use 500, 1000, 5000, or 10000 iteration update intervals instead of 2000 (ablation) | Flying Bird+ · CIFAR-10, ResNet-18, 80% initial sparsity | best robust accuracy: 51.19 -> 50.57; 50.99; 50.39; 50.08 | Hurt |
Closest papers by meaning
- Fantastic Robustness Measures: The Secrets of Robust Generalization (NeurIPS 2023 · similarity 0.91)
- Sparsity May Cry: Let Us Fail (Current) Sparse Neural Networks Together! (ICLR 2023 · similarity 0.90)
- Overfitting in adversarially robust deep learning (ICML 2020 · similarity 0.90)
- Adversarial Training Can Provably Improve Robustness: Theoretical Analysis of Feature Learning Process Under Structured Data (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.89)
- Sparse Cocktail: Every Sparse Pattern Every Sparse Ratio All At Once (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.88)
- Adversarial generalization of unfolding (model-based) networks (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.88)
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