Research map / Architectures and efficiency / RNNs and normalization
Recurrent Independent Mechanisms
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use RIMs instead of LSTM | Copying task · Copying, test length 200 after training length 50 | CE: 3.56 -> 0.00 | Helped |
| Use RIMs instead of the strongest reported baseline | Sequential MNIST · 19 x 19 resolution | Accuracy: 54.23 -> 73.4 | Helped |
| Use RIMs instead of the strongest reported baseline | Sequential MNIST · 24 x 24 resolution | Accuracy: 27.75 -> 38.1 | Helped |
| Use RIMs instead of the strongest reported baseline | Sequential MNIST · 16 x 16 resolution | Accuracy: 91.2 -> 90.0 | Hurt |
| Remove communication between RIMs (ablation) | RIMs · Copying, test length 200 | CE: 0.00 -> 1.6 | Hurt |
| Remove input attention and activate all RIMs (ablation) | RIMs · Copying, test length 200 | CE: 0.00 -> 0.7 | Hurt |
| Use 9 RIMs and activate 3 (ablation) | RIMs · Copying, test length 200 | CE: 0.00 | No clear effect |
| Activate all 9 RIMs rather than a sparse subset (ablation) | RIMs · Copying, test length 200 | CE: 0.00 -> 0.24 | Hurt |
| Activate most RIMs (14 of 16) (ablation) | RIMs · Copying, test length 200 | CE: 0.00 -> 0.26 | Hurt |
| Activate most RIMs (22 of 24) (ablation) | RIMs · Copying, test length 200 | CE: 0.00 -> 0.42 | Hurt |
| Replace the LSTM with RIMs | Atari PPO agent · Atari games | relative score | Helped |
| Increase LSTM capacity from 256 to 512 units (ablation) | Bouncing Balls prediction · Novel object-count generalization | performance gap versus RIMs: 256 to 512 | No clear effect |
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