Research map / Adversarial robustness and security / Attacks on text and graphs
Towards Robustness Against Natural Language Word Substitutions
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Replace prior perturbation sets with convex-hull ASCC adversarial training | LSTM sentiment classifier · IMDB, Genetic attack | accuracy (%): 72.5 -> 79.0 | Helped |
| Replace prior perturbation sets with convex-hull ASCC adversarial training | LSTM sentiment classifier · IMDB, PWWS attack | accuracy (%): 66.7 -> 77.1 | Helped |
| Use ASCC adversarial training rather than axis-aligned bounds | BOW classifier · SNLI, Genetic attack | accuracy (%): 75.0 -> 76.3 | Helped |
| Use ASCC adversarial training rather than axis-aligned bounds | BOW classifier · SNLI, PWWS attack | accuracy (%): 72.1 -> 75.1 | Helped |
| Add entropy sparsity regularization (α=10) (ablation) | CNN ASCC-defense · IMDB, PWWS attack | accuracy (%): 61.6 -> 75.7 | Helped |
| Add entropy sparsity regularization (α=10) (ablation) | BOW ASCC-defense · SNLI, Genetic attack | accuracy (%): 73.4 -> 76.3 | Helped |
| Increase entropy regularization weight from α=10 to α=15 (ablation) | CNN ASCC-defense · IMDB, Genetic attack | accuracy (%): 78.2 -> 76.1 | Hurt |
| Increase entropy regularization weight from α=10 to α=15 (ablation) | BOW ASCC-defense · SNLI, PWWS attack | accuracy (%): 75.1 -> 73.3 | Hurt |
| Initialize with ASCC-defense-trained robust word vectors rather than GloVe | Normally trained LSTM · IMDB, Genetic attack | accuracy (%): 7.9 -> 73.4 | Helped |
| Apply ASCC-defense instead of standard fine-tuning | BERT · IMDB, Genetic attack | accuracy (%): 16.4 -> 70.2 | Helped |
| Use ASCC-defense instead of random augmentation | Text classifiers · IMDB and SNLI, Genetic attack | robust accuracy (%): +46.0% on IMDB; +7.8% on SNLI | Helped |
| Increase entropy regularization weight from α=10 to α=15 (ablation) | CNN ASCC-defense · IMDB, PWWS attack | accuracy (%): 75.7 -> 78.3 | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- REINFORCE Adversarial Attacks on Large Language Models: An Adaptive, Distributional, and Semantic Objective (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- Towards Robust Knowledge Unlearning: An Adversarial Framework for Assessing and Improving Unlearning Robustness in Large Language Models (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.87)
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- RigorLLM: Resilient Guardrails for Large Language Models against Undesired Content (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.86)
- Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.86)
- On the Robustness of Verbal Confidence of LLMs in Adversarial Attacks (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.86)
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