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The Role of Momentum Parameters in the Optimal Convergence of Adaptive Polyak's Heavy-ball Methods

ICLR 2021 · Optimization › Nonconvex and smooth optimization · approach: Stochastic gradient last-iterate analysis · 6 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Schedule momentum as β₁ₜ = t/(t+2) instead of using constant momentumAdaptive HB · Constrained convex problems, individual convergencefunction suboptimality rate: O(\frac{\log t}{\sqrt {t}}) -> O(\frac{1}{\sqrt{t}})Helped
Use constant momentum β₁ₜ ≡ β < 1 rather than a time-varying scheduleAdaptive HB · Constrained convex problems, averaging convergencefunction suboptimality rate: O(\frac{1}{\sqrt{t}})Helped
Use the schedule βₜ = t/(t+2) for momentumHB · Constrained convex problems, individual convergencefunction suboptimality rate: O(\frac{\log t}{\sqrt {t}}) -> O( \frac{1}{\sqrt{t}})Helped
Use βₜ = t/(t+2) rather than constant momentumHB · Constrained convex problems, individual convergencefunction suboptimality rate: O( \frac{1}{\sqrt{t}})Helped
Use the adaptive HB momentum schedule β₁ₜ = t/(t+2)Adaptive HB · 4-layer CNN and ResNet-18 on CIFAR10, CIFAR100, and MNISTtraining loss and test accuracyHelped
Use Adaptive HB instead of PSGAdaptive HB · Synthetic constrained convex function, T=1000 and T=5000individual function valueHelped
Use stochastic Adaptive HB on hinge-loss problemsAdaptive HB · A9a, W8a, Covtype, Ijcnn1, Rcv1, and Realsimindividual function suboptimalityHelped

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