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Dynamic Sparse Training: Find Efficient Sparse Network From Scratch With Trainable Masked Layers

ICLR 2020 · Architectures and efficiency › Pruning and efficient tuning · approach: Sparse training from scratch · 27 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use DST instead of dense trainingLeNet-300-100 · MNISTaccuracy: 98.16 ± 0.06 -> 97.69±0.14; -0.47Hurt
Use DST instead of dense trainingLeNet-5-Caffe · MNISTaccuracy: 99.18 ± 0.05 -> 99.11±0.07; -0.07Hurt
Use DST instead of dense trainingLSTM-a · MNISTaccuracy: 98.64 ± 0.12 -> 98.70±0.06; +0.06Helped
Use DST instead of dense trainingLSTM-b · MNISTaccuracy: 98.87 ± 0.07 -> 98.89±0.11; +0.02Helped
Use DST rather than Sparse MomentumVGG-16 · CIFAR-10accuracy: 93.36 ± 0.04 -> 93.93 ± 0.05Helped
Use DST rather than Sparse MomentumWideResNet-16-8 · CIFAR-10accuracy: 94.87 ± 0.04 -> 95.05 ± 0.08Helped
Use DST rather than DSRWideResNet-16-8 · CIFAR-10accuracy: 94.93 ± 0.04 -> 95.05 ± 0.08Helped
Use DST rather than Sparse MomentumResNet-50 · ImageNet (ILSVRC2012)top-1 accuracy: 73.80 / 91.80 -> 74.02 / 92.49Helped
Increase sparse-regularization coefficient α (ablation)DST · CIFAR-10model remaining ratioHurt
Use a very large α that reduces remaining percentage below 5% (ablation)DST · CIFAR-10accuracyHurt
Use a trainable threshold vector rather than a scalar threshold (ablation)DST trainable masked layers · Various architecturesrobustnessHelped
Use a trainable threshold vector rather than a threshold matrix (ablation)DST trainable masked layers · Various architecturesadditional parameter storage: less than 1% additional network parameterHelped

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