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Research map / Adversarial robustness and security / Black-box and transfer attacks

Countering Adversarial Images using Input Transformations

ICLR 2018 · Adversarial robustness and security › Black-box and transfer attacks · approach: Robustness benchmarks and defenses · 429 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Train and test using the same input transformationImage transformation defenses · ImageNet, adversarial attackstop-1 accuracy: 80 !- 90%Helped
Use image quilting against strong attacksResNet-50 · ImageNet, black-box attacksattack defense rate: 80 !- 90%Helped
Use random crop-and-rescale predictions at test timeResNet-50 · ImageNet, gray-box attackstop-1 accuracy: 40 !- 60%Helped
Apply TV minimization or image quiltingResNet-50 · ImageNet, gray-box attackstop-1 accuracy: 30 !- 40%Helped
Train using the same transformation used at inferenceImage transformation defenses · ImageNet, attacksattack defense rate: 80 !- 90%Helped
Combine quilting, TVM, and cropping instead of quilting alone (ablation)ImageNet black-box defense ensembles · ImageNet, black-box attackstop-1 accuracy: 1 !- 2%Helped
Transfer the attack across network architectures (ablation)ImageNet black-box defense ensembles · ImageNet, black-box attackstop-1 accuracy: 2 !- 3%Helped
Use bit-depth reduction or JPEG compression against gray-box attacks (ablation)Transformed ResNet-50 · ImageNet, gray-box attackstop-1 accuracyHurt
Use cropping, TV minimization, or quilting against gray-box attacksTransformed ResNet-50 · ImageNet, gray-box attackstop-1 accuracy: up to 50%Helped
Combine cropping, TVM, and quilting (ablation)ResNet-50 · ImageNet, gray-box DeepFooltop-1 accuracy: 51.51% (compared to 1.84%)Helped
Apply image transformations instead of ensemble adversarial trainingResNet-50 / Inception-v4 · ImageNet, FGSMtop-1 accuracy: 49.52 / 31.37 / 39.55; 69.15Hurt
Apply image transformations instead of ensemble adversarial trainingResNet-50 / Inception-v4 · ImageNet, iterative attackstop-1 accuracy: 43.89 / 40.99 / 33.22 vs 5.07; 44.92 / 44.69 / 34.54 vs 1.84Helped

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