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MaskGAN: Better Text Generation via Filling in the _______

ICLR 2018 · Image generation › GANs · approach: GANs for text generation · 346 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Train the generator adversarially on text infilling with an actor-critic objective instead of maximum likelihood aloneMaskMLE · IMDB reviewsoverall human preference (%): 40.3 -> 44.3Helped
Train the generator adversarially on text infilling with an actor-critic objective instead of maximum likelihood aloneMaskMLE · PTB snippetsoverall human preference (%): 31.3 -> 35.0Helped
Use MaskGAN rather than MaskMLE for unconditional generationIMDB language model samples · IMDB samples under pretrained LMperplexity: 273.1 $\pm$ 3.5 -> 108.3 $\pm$ 3.5Helped
Use MaskGAN instead of MaskMLEIMDB review generation · IMDB reviewsunique bigrams (%): 43.6 -> 38.2Hurt
Use MaskGAN instead of MaskMLEIMDB review generation · IMDB reviewsunique trigrams (%): 77.4 -> 70.7Hurt
Use MaskGAN instead of MaskMLEIMDB review generation · IMDB reviewsunique quadgrams (%): 92.6 -> 88.2Hurt
Add a learned critic to the generator's policy-gradient training (ablation)MaskGAN · Text generation traininggradient-estimate variance: an order of magnitudeHelped
Use attention in the in-filling generator (ablation)MaskGAN · Text infillingcontextual plausibilityHelped
Use contiguous blocks of masked words rather than random masks (ablation)MaskGAN · Text generationsample qualityHelped
Give the discriminator the true masked context (ablation)MaskGAN discriminator · Text infillingaccuracy of the generator learning signalHelped

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