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SimMotionEdit: Text-Based Human Motion Editing with Motion Similarity Prediction

CVPR 2025 · Video › Video generation · approach: Text-to-motion diffusion · 9 citations (OpenAlex)

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Proposes SimMotionEdit, a Motion Diffusion Transformer trained jointly on diffusion-based text-conditioned motion editing and an auxiliary motion similarity prediction task, evaluated on MotionFix.

Problem

Text-based 3D human motion editing, where edited motions must align with both the source motion and the text instruction while keeping realistic fidelity; existing methods struggle with precise control and semantic alignment.

Approach

Adds an auxiliary task predicting frame-wise similarity between source and edited motion (quantized into classes, with sliding-window and min-max normalization and MotionSNR filtering) and uses a separate condition transformer to fuse source and text features before a diffusion transformer generates the edit.

Key results

Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use SimMotionEdit instead of TMEDMotionFix text-based motion editing · MotionFix testR@1 (batch): 62.90 -> 70.62Helped
Use SimMotionEdit instead of TMEDMotionFix text-based motion editing · MotionFix testM-score: −3.512 -> −3.210Helped
Add the auxiliary motion similarity loss (ablation)SimMotionEdit · MotionFix testR@1 (batch): 67.21 -> 70.62Helped
Filter noisy motion similarity curves during training (ablation)SimMotionEdit · MotionFix testR@1 (batch): 66.88 -> 70.62Helped
Use enhanced text and motion features rather than raw features (ablation)SimMotionEdit · MotionFix testM-score: −3.422 -> −3.210Helped
Use enhanced motion features rather than no motion features (ablation)SimMotionEdit with enhanced text features · MotionFix testR@1 (batch): 66.46 -> 70.62Helped
Remove enhanced text features while retaining enhanced motion features (ablation)SimMotionEdit · MotionFix testR@1 (batch): 70.62 -> 71.04Mixed
Replace classification with regression for motion similarity prediction (ablation)SimMotionEdit auxiliary task · MotionFix testM-score: −3.210 -> −3.750Hurt
Increase the number of similarity classes from 3 to 5 (ablation)SimMotionEdit auxiliary task · MotionFix testR@1 (batch): 70.62 -> 67.08Hurt
Increase the number of similarity classes from 3 to 9 (ablation)SimMotionEdit auxiliary task · MotionFix testR@1 (batch): 70.62 -> 66.88Hurt

Surprising findings

Limitations

Experimental setup

Datasets: MotionFix

Benchmarks: MotionFix

Metrics: R@1 R@2 R@3 AvgR M-score

Baselines: MDM MDM-BP TMED Ours (w/o aux loss) Ours (w/o filtering)

Builds on: MotionFix MDM DDPM AdaLN-Zero TMR

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