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Mask^2DiT: Dual Mask-based Diffusion Transformer for Multi-Scene Long Video Generation

CVPR 2025 · Video › Video generation · approach: Efficient video diffusion models · 1 citations (OpenAlex)

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Mask2DiT adapts CogVideoX with a symmetric binary attention mask so each text prompt governs only its own video segment, plus a segment-level conditional mask for auto-regressive scene extension, for multi-scene long video generation.

Problem

Multi-scene long video generation with DiT-based text-to-video models, where concatenated multi-prompt scenes lose fine-grained alignment between each scene and its text, and scene count is fixed and hard to extend.

Approach

Concatenate text and video tokens of n scenes into one sequence, apply a symmetric binary attention mask so each text only attends to its own segment while all visual tokens attend to each other, and train a segment-level conditional mask that conditions the last segment on preceding ones for auto-regressive extension; a two-stage pretrain (concatenated Panda70M clips) then SFT (coherent multi-sho

Key results

Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Add Mask2DiT multi-scene trainingCogVideoX · Multi-scene video evaluation setVisual Cons. (%): 55.01 -> 70.95Helped
Add Mask2DiT multi-scene trainingCogVideoX · Multi-scene video evaluation setFVD: 835.35 -> 720.01Helped
Use the V2 attention mask instead of V1, allowing inter-video attention (ablation)Mask2DiT · Multi-scene video evaluation set (batch size 1, 256×384)Visual Cons. (%): 58.09 -> 68.45Helped
Use the V3 attention mask instead of V2 (ablation)Mask2DiT · Multi-scene video evaluation set (batch size 1, 256×384)Visual Cons. (%): 68.45 -> 77.56Helped
Use the V4 attention mask instead of V2 (ablation)Mask2DiT · Multi-scene video evaluation set (batch size 1, 256×384)Semantic Cons. (%): 23.82 -> 20.73Hurt
Use the V5 attention mask instead of V2 (ablation)Mask2DiT · Multi-scene video evaluation set (batch size 1, 256×384)Semantic Cons. (%): 23.82 -> 20.60Hurt
Increase the dataset filtering threshold from 0.0 to 0.8 (ablation)Mask2DiT · Multi-scene video evaluation set (batch size 4, 256×384)Visual Cons. (%): 63.94% to 73.22%Helped
Increase the dataset filtering threshold from 0.0 to 0.8 (ablation)Mask2DiT · Multi-scene video evaluation set (batch size 4, 256×384)Semantic Cons. (%): 24.31% -> 23.54%Hurt
Increase the dataset filtering threshold from 0.0 to 0.8 (ablation)Mask2DiT · Multi-scene video evaluation set (batch size 4, 256×384)Sequence Cons. (%): 44.13% -> 48.38%Helped

Surprising findings

Limitations

Experimental setup

Datasets: Panda70M long-form videos (PySceneDetect shots, ViClip-filtered, Gemini-annotated) ChatGPT-generated evaluation prompts

Benchmarks: in-house multi-scene evaluation set (50 scenes, 3 prompts each)

Metrics: Visual Consistency (ViClip) Semantic Consistency Sequence Consistency FVD

Baselines: CogVideoX StoryDiffusion TALC VideoStudio

Builds on: CogVideoX DiT v-prediction

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