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Towards Automated Movie Trailer Generation
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Proposes Trailer Generation Transformer (TGT), a seq2seq encoder-decoder that treats movie-to-trailer generation as autoregressive shot-feature regression, and builds MAD and MovieNet trailer benchmarks.
Problem
Automatic trailer generation: selecting and ordering shots from a full movie to form a trailer. Prior classification and ranking formulations suffer from class imbalance, ignore shot composition, and produce chronological rather than reordered shots.
Approach
Formulate trailer generation as a sequence-to-sequence translation of shot-embedding sequences: a movie encoder with a trailerness encoder and context encoder feeds an autoregressive trailer decoder that regresses the next trailer shot embedding, which is then matched to movie shots by nearest-neighbor retrieval.
Key results
- On MAD, TGT reaches 52.38 F1 and 21.18 LD versus CCANet's 31.63 F1 and CLIP-It's 41.73 F1.
- On MovieNet, TGT reaches 46.77 F1 versus CLIP-It's 39.34 and CCANet's 29.58.
- Text conditioning with plot summaries raises MAD F1 from 52.38 to 58.52.
Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| use autoregressive sequence-to-sequence trailer generation instead of shot ranking or independent classification | TGT · MAD | F1-score: 41.73 -> 52.38 | Helped |
| use autoregressive sequence-to-sequence trailer generation instead of shot ranking or independent classification | TGT · MovieNet | F1-score: 39.34 -> 46.77 | Helped |
| add trailerness encoding to the movie sequence (ablation) | TGT · MAD | F1-score: 50.20 -> 52.38 | Helped |
| add trailerness encoding to the movie sequence (ablation) | TGT · MovieNet | F1-score: 44.75 -> 46.77 | Helped |
| add contextualized movie representations with the context encoder (ablation) | TGT · MAD | Recall: 36.07 -> 49.92 | Helped |
| add contextualized movie representations with the context encoder (ablation) | TGT · MovieNet | Recall: 33.41 -> 44.32 | Helped |
| add trailerness loss to reconstruction loss (ablation) | TGT · MAD | Precision: 49.74 -> 52.35 | Helped |
| add trailerness loss to reconstruction loss (ablation) | TGT · MovieNet | Precision: 45.40 -> 46.52 | Helped |
| add KL divergence loss to reconstruction loss (ablation) | TGT · MAD | LD: 26.81 -> 21.99 | Helped |
| add KL divergence loss to reconstruction loss (ablation) | TGT · MovieNet | LD: 31.84 -> 25.19 | Helped |
| add encoded plot summary text (ablation) | TGT · MAD | F1-score: 52.38 -> 56.81 | Helped |
| add contextualized plot summary text (ablation) | TGT · MovieNet | F1-score: 46.77 -> 53.72 | Helped |
Surprising findings
- CCANet achieves a lower Levenshtein distance than TGT in its reported table setting, which the authors attribute to its assumption of equal sequence length to the ground truth.
Limitations
- No dialogue or sound modeling, so fine-editing is not addressed.
- Performance depends on training data size; 10% of data drops F1 substantially.
- Evaluation relies on matching to ground-truth trailer shots, which may penalize plausible alternatives.
Experimental setup
Datasets: MAD MovieNet IMDb trailers
Benchmarks: MAD MovieNet
Metrics: Precision Recall F1-score Levenshtein distance sequence length difference
Baselines: Random CCANet CLIP-It
Builds on: Transformer CLIP TransNet-V2 CLIP-It CCANet
Closest papers by meaning
- MovieDreamer: Hierarchical Generation for Coherent Long Visual Sequences (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.82)
- TeaserGen: Generating Teasers for Long Documentaries (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.82)
- SEINE: Short-to-Long Video Diffusion Model for Generative Transition and Prediction (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.82)
- MovieBench: A Hierarchical Movie Level Dataset for Long Video Generation (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.82)
- StreamingT2V: Consistent, Dynamic, and Extendable Long Video Generation from Text (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.82)
- Mimir: Improving Video Diffusion Models for Precise Text Understanding (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.82)
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