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Texture-Preserving Diffusion Models for High-Fidelity Virtual Try-On

CVPR 2024 · Image generation › Editing and style transfer · approach: Virtual try-on · 35 citations (OpenAlex)

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Proposes Texture-Preserving Diffusion (TPD), a warping-free virtual try-on model that concatenates masked person and garment images spatially so SD's self-attention performs texture transfer, plus a decoupled mask prediction step for accurate inpainting masks.

Problem

Warping-free diffusion virtual try-on relies on CLIP or extra image encoders with cross-attention, losing fine-grained garment textures and increasing cost, and coarse inpainting masks remove garment-irrelevant body details, hurting try-on fidelity.

Approach

Concatenate the reference garment and masked person image along the spatial dimension so the Stable Diffusion UNet's existing self-attention blocks transfer textures (Self-Attention-based Texture Transfer), and jointly predict a new-garment clothing mask via a two-stage Decoupled Mask Prediction, combined with the original garment area from human parsing.

Key results

Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
use self-attention texture transfer instead of CLIP image features and cross-attention (ablation)TPD · VITON-HDSSIM: 0.85 -> 0.90Helped
use self-attention texture transfer instead of CLIP image features and cross-attention (ablation)TPD · VITON-HDFID: 11.34 -> 8.54Helped
use self-attention texture transfer instead of CLIP image features and cross-attention (ablation)TPD · VITON-HDLPIPS: 0.12 -> 0.07Helped
concatenate garment and masked person images spatially rather than along the channel dimension (ablation)TPD · VITON-HDSSIM: 0.85 -> 0.90Helped
concatenate garment and masked person images spatially rather than along the channel dimension (ablation)TPD · VITON-HDFID: 10.95 -> 8.54Helped
concatenate garment and masked person images spatially rather than along the channel dimension (ablation)TPD · VITON-HDLPIPS: 0.11 -> 0.07Helped
add Decoupled Mask Prediction instead of using traditional masks (ablation)TPD · VITON-HDSSIM: 0.88 -> 0.90Helped
add Decoupled Mask Prediction instead of using traditional masks (ablation)TPD · VITON-HDFID: 9.08 -> 8.54Helped
add Decoupled Mask Prediction instead of using traditional masks (ablation)TPD · VITON-HDLPIPS: 0.08 -> 0.07Helped
add mask augmentation during training (ablation)TPD · VITON-HDSSIM: 0.80 -> 0.90Helped
add mask augmentation during training (ablation)TPD · VITON-HDFID: 27.24 -> 8.54Helped
add mask augmentation during training (ablation)TPD · VITON-HDLPIPS: 0.19 -> 0.07Helped

Limitations

Experimental setup

Datasets: VITON VITON-HD DeepFashion

Benchmarks: VITON VITON-HD DeepFashion

Metrics: SSIM LPIPS FID

Baselines: CP-VTON ClothFlow ACGPN SDAFN PF-AFN VITON-HD HR-VITON LaDI-VTON DCI-VTON Paint-by-Example

Builds on: Stable Diffusion Paint-by-Example DDPM ControlNet

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