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VideoFusion: Decomposed Diffusion Models for High-Quality Video Generation

CVPR 2023 · Video › Video generation · approach: Efficient video diffusion models · 17 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Decomposed base+residual noise (shared base noise across frames) vs standard independent noiseVideoFusion vs VDM · UCF101 unconditional 16x64x64FVD: 295 -> 139Helped
Pretrained image DPM as base generator plus decomposed noise (ablation)VideoFusion · Study on pretraining, UCF101 unconditionalFVD: 183 -> 139 with pretrainingHelped
Initialize base generator from pretrained image DPM (vs training from scratch) (ablation)VideoFusion · UCF101 unconditionalIS: 65.29 -> 71.67Helped
Freeze pretrained base generator instead of joint finetuning (ablation)VideoFusion · UCF101 unconditionalFVD: 139 -> 187Hurt
Remove stop-gradient on base generator during joint training (ablation)VideoFusion · UCF101 unconditionalFVD: 168 -> 139 with stop gradientHelped
Set lambda to 0.10 (less shared base noise) (ablation)VideoFusion · UCF101 unconditionalFVD: 139 -> 149Hurt
Set lambda to 0.75 (more shared base noise) (ablation)VideoFusion · UCF101 unconditionalFVD: 139 -> 181Hurt
Lambda 0.25 vs 0.50 (ablation)VideoFusion · UCF101 unconditionalFVD: FVD 122 vs 139 but IS 69.16 vs 71.67Mixed
Decomposed diffusion with pretrained base generator vs VDM at same resolutionVideoFusion · UCF101 class-conditioned / Sky / TaiChiFVD: Sky 183.6->47.0 vs MoCoGAN-HD; TaiChi 94.6->56.4 vs TATSHelped
Shared base noise with smaller residual generator and single base forward passVideoFusion vs re-implemented VDM · Efficiency, WebVid-scale base generatorLatency (s): 0.40 -> 0.17 (-57.5%)Helped
Shared base noise with smaller residual generator and single base forward passVideoFusion vs re-implemented VDM · Efficiency, WebVid-scale base generatorMemory (GB): 63.82 -> 49.85 (-21.8%)Helped

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