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TrojDiff: Trojan Attacks on Diffusion Models With Diverse Targets

CVPR 2023 · Adversarial robustness and security › Attacks on text and graphs · approach: Diffusion-based adversarial purification · 60 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Add TrojDiff Trojan training to DDPMDDPM · CIFAR-10 and CelebA, In-D2D, Out-D2D, and D2Iattack performance (attack precision, ASR, or MSE): CIFAR-10 In-D2D ASR 84.70; Out-D2D ASR 99.55; D2I MSE 1.25E-05. CelebA In-D2D ASR 94.65; Out-D2D ASR 99.45; D2I MSE 1.38Helped
Add TrojDiff Trojan training to DDIMDDIM · CIFAR-10 and CelebA, In-D2D, Out-D2D, and D2Iattack performance (attack precision, ASR, or MSE): CIFAR-10 In-D2D ASR 84.40; Out-D2D ASR 98.15; D2I MSE 4.00E-05. CelebA In-D2D ASR 93.20; Out-D2D ASR 98.85; D2I MSE 3.51Helped
Increase Trojan training steps from 20k to 50k (ablation)TrojDiff DDIM · CIFAR-10, blend In-D2DASR: 0% -> 85.9%Helped
Increase Trojan training steps from 20k to 50k (ablation)TrojDiff DDIM · CIFAR-10, blend In-D2Dattack precision: 0% -> 76.2%Helped
Use more than 20k training steps (ablation)TrojDiff DDIM · CIFAR-10, blend In-D2D, benign clean-noise settingbenign performanceNo clear effect
Set blend-trigger gamma to 0.9 rather than the moderate gamma 0.6 (ablation)TrojDiff DDPM and DDIM · CIFAR-10, blend In-D2DASR: 83.4% on DDPM; 79.1% on DDIMHurt
Set blend-trigger gamma to 0.3 (ablation)TrojDiff · Blend-trigger attackattack performanceHurt
Set patch-trigger gamma to 0.00 instead of 0.10 (ablation)TrojDiff DDPM · CIFAR-10, patch Out-D2Dattack precision: 75.30 -> 40.10Hurt
Set patch-trigger gamma to 0.00 instead of 0.10 (ablation)TrojDiff DDIM · CIFAR-10, patch D2IMSE: 5.77E-05 -> 3.53E-03Hurt
Vary DDIM eta from 0.0 to 1.0 with S fixed at 100 (ablation)TrojDiff DDIM · CIFAR-10, blend In-D2DASR: 87.00, 87.90, 89.50, 87.30No clear effect
Vary DDIM sampling stride S from 10 to 1000 with eta fixed at 0.0 (ablation)TrojDiff DDIM · CIFAR-10, blend In-D2DASR: 86.30, 86.20, 85.40, 87.30, 86.40No clear effect
Use a patch size of 1 (ablation)TrojDiff DDIM · CIFAR-10, patch In-D2Dattack precision and ASRHurt

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