Research map / Adversarial robustness and security / Backdoor and poisoning
Defending Against Patch-Based Backdoor Attacks on Self-Supervised Learning
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Filter suspected poisoned samples with PatchSearch | MoCo-v3 ViT-B trained on poisoned ImageNet-100 · ImageNet-100 val, patched data, poison rate 0.5% | accuracy: 46.9 -> 64.5 | Helped |
| Filter suspected poisoned samples with PatchSearch | MoCo-v3 ViT-B trained on poisoned ImageNet-100 · ImageNet-100 val, patched data, poison rate 1.0% | FP: 2535.9 -> 76.0 | Helped |
| Combine PatchSearch filtering with i-CutMix | MoCo-v3 ViT-B trained on poisoned ImageNet-100 · ImageNet-100 val, patched data, poison rate 0.5% | FP: 39.8 -> 19.0 | Helped |
| Apply i-CutMix during training | Poisoned MoCo-v3 ViT-B · ImageNet-100 val, patched data, poison rate 0.5% | FP: 1708.9 -> 242.2 | Helped |
| Use i-CutMix composite-image augmentation and weighted loss | MoCo-v3 ViT-B · ImageNet-100 val, patched data, Rottweiler target | FP: 1412.4 -> 268.4 | Helped |
| Add weighted loss to i-CutMix rather than one-hot loss (ablation) | MoCo-v3 ViT-B with composite-image augmentation · ImageNet-100 val, patched data, Rottweiler target | FP: 104.2 -> 268.4 | Hurt |
| Paste a crop from a random image rather than a black box (ablation) | MoCo-v3 ViT-B with i-CutMix · ImageNet-100 val, patched data, Rottweiler target | FP: 1333.0 -> 268.4 | Helped |
| Paste a crop from a random image rather than random noise (ablation) | MoCo-v3 ViT-B with i-CutMix · ImageNet-100 val, patched data, Rottweiler target | FP: 1480.0 -> 268.4 | Helped |
| Apply PatchSearch to clean training data (ablation) | Clean MoCo-v3 ViT-B · ImageNet-100 val, clean data | accuracy: 70.5 -> 69.2 | Hurt |
| Use a poison classifier after candidate ranking (ablation) | PatchSearch on CIFAR-10 · CIFAR-10 patched data | FP | No clear effect |
| Increase samples scored per cluster in iterative search (ablation) | PatchSearch · ImageNet-100, poison detection, ViT-B MoCo-v3 | top-20 poison accuracy: 80.0 -> 100.0 | Helped |
| Increase the flip test set size (ablation) | PatchSearch · ImageNet-100, Ambulance target | top-20 poison accuracy: 5.0 -> 80.0 | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- Invisible Backdoor Attack against Self-supervised Learning (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.90)
- Mitigating Backdoor Attack by Injecting Proactive Defensive Backdoor (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.87)
- Backdoor Secrets Unveiled: Identifying Backdoor Data with Optimized Scaled Prediction Consistency (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.87)
- DeDe: Detecting Backdoor Samples for SSL Encoders via Decoders (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- Protecting against simultaneous data poisoning attacks (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- Detecting Backdoor Attacks in Federated Learning via Direction Alignment Inspection (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.86)
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