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Cap4Video: What Can Auxiliary Captions Do for Text-Video Retrieval?

CVPR 2023 · Video › Video-language understanding · approach: Text-video retrieval · 138 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
add a generated caption as a training positive pair (ablation)CLIP text-video retrieval · MSR-VTT 1K validation, global matchingR@1: 42.8 -> 44.2Helped
add a generated caption as a training positive pair (ablation)CLIP text-video retrieval · MSR-VTT 1K validation, fine-grained matchingR@1: 45.7 -> 46.3Helped
use three or five filtered captions rather than one (ablation)Cap4Video data augmentation · MSR-VTT 1K validation, global matchingR@1: 44.2 -> 43.3; 44.2 -> 43.4Hurt
add video-caption feature interaction by summation (ablation)Cap4Video fine-grained matching · MSR-VTT 1K validationR@1: 46.3 -> 47.2Helped
add video-caption feature interaction by summation (ablation)Cap4Video global matching · MSR-VTT 1K validationR@1: 44.2 -> 43.8Hurt
use concatenation and an MLP for video-caption interaction (ablation)Cap4Video · MSR-VTT 1K validation, global and fine-grained matchingR@1: 44.2 -> 37.5; 46.3 -> 40.0Hurt
add video-caption interaction with a Cross Transformer (ablation)Cap4Video · MSR-VTT 1K validation, global and fine-grained matchingR@1: 44.2 -> 44.6; 46.3 -> 47.9Helped
add video-caption interaction with a Co-attention Transformer (ablation)Cap4Video · MSR-VTT 1K validation, global and fine-grained matchingR@1: 44.2 -> 45.3; 46.3 -> 48.5Helped
add query-caption matching scores to query-video matching scores (ablation)Cap4Video fine-grained matching · MSR-VTT 1K validationR@1: 48.5 -> 49.3Helped
replace query-video matching with query-caption matching alone (ablation)Cap4Video · MSR-VTT 1K validation, fine-grained matchingR@1: 48.5 -> 30.3Hurt
use a generated CLIP+GPT-2 caption instead of a video-only baseline (ablation)Cap4Video global matching · MSR-VTT 1K-AR@1: 42.8 -> 45.6Helped

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