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Affection: Learning Affective Explanations for Real-World Visual Data

CVPR 2023 · Vision-language and multimodal › Human and embodied modeling · approach: Multimodal and affective interaction modeling · 19 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Fine-tune BERT rather than train an LSTM text classifier from scratchAffection text-to-emotion classification · Affection test9-way emotion accuracy: 69.8% -> 72.5%Helped
Use an Affection-trained neural listener instead of pretrained CLIPImage retrieval from affective explanations · Affection image retrieval (1 distractor)retrieval accuracy: 91.1% vs. 97.9%Hurt
Use an Affection-trained neural listener instead of pretrained CLIPImage retrieval from affective explanations · Affection image retrieval (10 distractors)retrieval accuracy: 63.4% vs. 89.7%Hurt
Add emotion-label conditioning (ablation)SAT affective speaker · Affection testEmo-Alignment: 48.1 -> 55.2Helped
Add emotion-label conditioning (ablation)SAT affective speaker · Affection testBLEU-1: 64.4 -> 63.1Hurt
Add CLIP-based pragmatic reranking (ablation)Default SAT affective speaker · Affection testCLIPScore: 66.7 -> 69.2Helped
Add CLIP-based pragmatic reranking (ablation)Default SAT affective speaker · Affection testUnique-Productions: 78.7 -> 82.9Helped
Add CLIP-based pragmatic reranking (ablation)Emo-Grounded SAT affective speaker · Affection testEmo-Alignment: 55.2 -> 55.9No clear effect
Add CLIP-based pragmatic reranking (ablation)Emo-Grounded SAT affective speaker · Affection testEmotional Turing test aggregate success rate: 59.6% -> 65.2%Helped

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