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End-to-End Generative Pretraining for Multimodal Video Captioning

CVPR 2022 · Video › Video-language understanding · approach: Encoder-decoder video captioning · 158 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use bidirectional future/present utterance generation for multimodal pretrainingMV-GPT · YouCook2CIDEr: 1.98 -> 2.14Helped
Add backward generation to forward generation pretraining (ablation)MV-GPT · YouCook2CIDEr: 2.05 -> 2.10Helped
Apply MLM to decoder outputs rather than encoder outputs (ablation)MV-GPT with forward generation · YouCook2CIDEr: 2.05 -> 2.09Helped
Add weight decay (ablation)MV-GPT · YouCook2CIDEr: 2.11 -> 2.14Helped
Jointly pretrain encoder and decoder instead of pretraining the encoder only (ablation)video captioning pretraining · YouCook2CIDEr: 1.46 -> 1.88Helped
Fine-tune the visual encoder end-to-end from the start (ablation)MV-GPT · YouCook2CIDEr: 2.20 -> 2.14Hurt
Initially freeze the visual encoder, then fine-tune end-to-end after convergence (ablation)MV-GPT · YouCook2CIDEr: 2.14 -> 2.21Helped
Fine-tune the visual encoder end-to-end (ablation)MV-GPT · MSR-VTTCIDEr: 0.55 -> 0.60Helped
Pretrain with MV-GPT from random initialization rather than use public weights without MV-GPT pretraining (ablation)MV-GPT · YouCook2CIDEr: 1.03 -> 2.09Helped
Include visual input during multimodal pretraining rather than pretrain with text only (ablation)MV-GPT · YouCook2CIDEr: 1.43 -> 2.14Helped
Add generative losses to Bi-NCE retrieval pretraining (ablation)video retrieval · MSR-VTTR@1: 31.6 -> 33.6Helped
Add ASR inputs to retrieval pretraining (ablation)MV-GPT retrieval · MSR-VTTR@1: 33.6 -> 37.3Helped

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