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Research map / Label-efficient and robust learning / Self-supervised and contrastive

Colorization as a Proxy Task for Visual Understanding

CVPR 2017 · Label-efficient and robust learning › Self-supervised and contrastive · approach: Pretext-task visual pre-training · 487 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
replace L*a*b regression with hue/chroma histogram prediction (ablation)Colorization pretraining with VGG-16 · VOC 2012 Segmentation valmIU: 48.0 -> 52.9Helped
omit hypercolumns during colorization pretraining (ablation)Histogram colorization with VGG-16 · VOC 2012 Segmentation valmIU: 52.9 -> 52.7No clear effect
add a larger field of view (ablation)Colorization-pretrained VGG-16 · VOC 2012 Segmentation valmIU: 50.7 -> 52.9Helped
use ResNet-152 instead of AlexNet or VGG-16 (ablation)Colorization pretraining · ImNt-100ktop-5 accuracy: 48.2 -> 59.0 -> 63.1Helped
extend colorization pretraining from 3 to 10 epochs (ablation)Colorization-pretrained VGG-16 · VOC 2012 SegmentationmIU: 52.9% to 56.0%Helped
omit learning-rate drops during colorization pretraining (ablation)Colorization-pretrained VGG-16 · VOC 2012 SegmentationmIU: 49.1% compared to 52.9%Hurt
re-introduce color input after grayscale colorization pretraining (ablation)Colorization-pretrained VGG-16 · VOC 2012 SegmentationmIU: 56.0 -> 55.9No clear effect
reduce ImageNet pretraining data from 1.3M to 100k samples (ablation)ImageNet classification pretraining · VOC 2012 Segmentation val-graymIU: 62.0 -> 57.1Hurt
reduce ImageNet label space from 1000 classes to 16 hierarchical buckets (ablation)ImageNet classification pretraining · VOC 2012 Segmentation val-graymIU: 62.0 -> 60.0Hurt
reduce ImageNet label space from 1000 classes to 2 hierarchical buckets (ablation)ImageNet classification pretraining · VOC 2012 Segmentation val-graymIU: 62.0 -> 46.1Hurt
add 10% random label noise (ablation)ImageNet classification pretraining · VOC 2012 Segmentation val-graymIU: 62.0 -> 61.8No clear effect
add 50% random label noise (ablation)ImageNet classification pretraining · VOC 2012 Segmentation val-graymIU: incurs a 2.6-point penaltyHurt

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