Research map / Large language models / Retrieval and knowledge
Inductive Reasoning about Ontologies Using Conceptual Spaces
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bayesian likelihood-ratio induction over conceptual-space features instead of nearest-neighbour similarity | similarity-based reasoning · SUMO ABox, |X|>=50 | F1: 0.379 -> 0.757 | Helped |
| same change | similarity-based reasoning · SUMO ABox, |X|>=50 | Precision: 0.249 -> 0.816 | Helped |
| same change | similarity-based reasoning · SUMO ABox, |X|<50 | F1: 0.773 -> 0.835 | Helped |
| same change | similarity-based reasoning · SUMO ABox, |X|<10 | F1: 0.874 -> 0.930 | Helped |
| same change | similarity-based reasoning · SUMO ABox, |X|<5 | F1: 1.0 -> 1.0 | No clear effect |
| same change (variant 1) | similarity-based reasoning · SUMO TBox, |X|>=50 | F1: 0.491 -> 0.613 | Helped |
| same change (variant 1) | WordNet hyponym baseline · SUMO TBox, |X|>=50 | F1: 0.274 -> 0.613 | Helped |
| same change (variant 1) | WordNet hyponym baseline · SUMO TBox, |X|>=50 | Precision: 1.0 -> 0.714 | Hurt |
| use instance-based Gaussian concept representation (variant 2) instead of point concept representation (variant 1) | BR · SUMO TBox, |X|>=50 | F1: 0.613 -> 0.795 | Helped |
| Bayesian (normal-inverse-chi2) estimates instead of maximum likelihood | conceptual-space induction · toy example (Figure 1) | confidence | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- Context-aware Inductive Knowledge Graph Completion with Latent Type Constraints and Subgraph Reasoning (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.86)
- Towards Global-Topology Relation Graph for Inductive Knowledge Graph Completion (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.85)
- Hypothesis Search: Inductive Reasoning with Language Models (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.84)
- End-to-End Ontology Learning with Large Language Models (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.84)
- Think-on-Graph 2.0: Deep and Faithful Large Language Model Reasoning with Knowledge-guided Retrieval Augmented Generation (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.84)
- Anchoring Path for Inductive Relation Prediction in Knowledge Graphs (AAAI 2024 · similarity 0.84)
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