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Learning to Compare for Better Training and Evaluation of Open Domain Natural Language Generation Models

AAAI 2020 · Large language models › Instruction and fine-tuning · approach: Efficient LLM fine-tuning systems · 29 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
add pairwise comparison (vs adversarial real/fake scoring) (ablation)Comparative evaluator · DailyDialog, model-levelSpearman: 0.491 -> 0.764Helped
add tie option (ablation)Comparative evaluator · DailyDialog, model-levelSpearman: 0.557 -> 0.764Helped
add strong supervision examples (ablation)Comparative evaluator · DailyDialog, model-levelSpearman: 0.697 -> 0.764Helped
add weak supervision examples (checkpoint ordering) (ablation)Comparative evaluator · DailyDialog, model-levelSpearman: 0.728 -> 0.764Helped
add human preference fine-tuning (ablation)Comparative evaluator · DailyDialog, model-levelSpearman: 0.602 -> 0.764Helped
initialize from BERT (ablation)Comparative evaluator · DailyDialog, model-levelSpearman: 0.644 -> 0.764Helped
use model-level skill rating instead of averaged sample-level skill rating (ablation)Comparative evaluator · DailyDialog, model-levelSpearman: 0.651 -> 0.764Helped
use model-level skill rating instead of averaged reference-based score (ablation)Comparative evaluator · DailyDialog, model-levelSpearman: 0.634 -> 0.764Helped
use sample-level skill rating vs random reference samplingComparative evaluator · DailyDialog, sample-levelPearson: 0.472 -> 0.469No clear effect
select hyperparameters with comparative evaluator instead of BLEUNLG model training · Hyperparameter searchavg human score: 2.75 -> 3.14Helped
select early-stopping checkpoint with comparative evaluator instead of BLEUNLG model training · Early-stoppingavg human score: 3.15 -> 3.41Helped

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