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Assessing the Benchmarking Capacity of Machine Reading Comprehension Datasets
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drop function words so only context content words remain (ablation) | BERT-large on the 10 MRC datasets · 10 MRC datasets, relative average | relative performance: 89.2% of the original scores | No clear effect |
| Shuffle words within context sentences (ablation) | BERT-large on the 10 MRC datasets · 10 MRC datasets, relative average | relative performance: 78.5% of the original scores | No clear effect |
| Shuffle the order of context sentences (ablation) | BERT-large on the 10 MRC datasets · 10 MRC datasets, relative average | relative performance: 95.4% of the original scores | No clear effect |
| Replace context and question vocabulary with POS-based anonymized IDs (ablation) | BERT-large on SQuAD v1.1 · SQuAD v1.1 dev | F1: 91.5 -> 61.2 | Mixed |
| Replace vocabulary with POS-based anonymized IDs (ablation) | BERT-large on HotpotQA (distractor) · HotpotQA (distractor) dev | F1: 63.6 -> 16.8 | Hurt |
| Keep only the sentences most similar to the question (ablation) | BERT-large on HotpotQA (distractor) · HotpotQA (distractor) dev | F1: 63.6 -> 16.9 | Hurt |
| Remove all question words (ablation) | BERT-large on multiple-choice datasets · Multiple-choice datasets, relative average | relative performance: -23.9% | Mixed |
| Remove content words, leaving function words only (ablation) | BERT-large on MRC datasets · CoQA and SQuAD v1.1 dev | F1: 53.0; 17.4 | Mixed |
| Replace numerical expressions with random numbers (ablation) | BERT-large on HotpotQA (distractor) · HotpotQA (distractor) dev | F1: 63.6 -> 60.0 | No clear effect |
| Drop pronouns (ablation) | BERT-large on DuoRC · DuoRC dev | F1: 58.4 -> 57.0 | No clear effect |
| Train and evaluate using only content words (ablation) | BERT-large · 10 MRC datasets, relative upper bound average | relative performance: 92.5% | No clear effect |
| Train and evaluate with context words shuffled (ablation) | BERT-large · 10 MRC datasets, relative upper bound average | relative performance: 80.1% | No clear effect |
Closest papers by meaning
- Prerequisite Skills for Reading Comprehension: Multi-Perspective Analysis of MCTest Datasets and Systems (AAAI 2017 · similarity 0.89)
- Rethinking Generative Large Language Model Evaluation for Semantic Comprehension (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.87)
- Linguini: A benchmark for language-agnostic linguistic reasoning (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.87)
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- SEED-Bench: Benchmarking Multimodal Large Language Models (CVPR 2024 · similarity 0.86)
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