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A Large-Scale Dataset for Argument Quality Ranking: Construction and Analysis

AAAI 2020 · Large language models › Language, safety and interpretability · approach: Faithfulness of LLM explanations · 75 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Replace Bi-LSTM GloVe with BERT-VArgument quality ranking on IBM-Rank-30k · IBM-Rank-30k test (WA and MACE-P labels)Pearson r: $.44$ -> $.48$ (WA); $.43$ -> $.49$ (MACE-P)Helped
Fine-tune BERT rather than use frozen BERT-V features (ablation)BERT-V argument quality ranker · IBM-Rank-30k testPearson r: $.48$ -> $.51$ (WA); $.49$ -> $.52$ (MACE-P)Helped
Add the topic to the argument input after [SEP] (ablation)BERT-FT argument quality ranker · IBM-Rank-30k testPearson r: $.51$ -> $.52$ (WA); $.52$ -> $.53$ (MACE-P)Helped
Add the topic to the argument input after [SEP] (ablation)BERT-FT argument quality ranker · IBM-Rank-30k testSpearman ρ: $.47$ -> $.48$ (WA); $.5$ -> $.52$ (MACE-P)Helped
Add the topic to the argument input after [SEP] (ablation)BERT-FT argument quality ranker · SwanRank cross-domainRRSE: $0.91$ -> $0.81$Helped
Add the topic to the argument input after [SEP] (ablation)BERT-FT argument quality ranker · UKPRankSpearman ρ: $.63$ -> $.62$Hurt
Use BERT-FT-TOPIC instead of the published Swanson cross-domain modelSwanRank cross-domain argument ranking · SwanRank cross-domain weighted averageRRSE: $0.89$ -> $0.81$Helped
Use BERT-FT-TOPIC instead of BERT-FT (ablation)Argument quality ranking · SwanRank cross-domain, four topic pairsRRSE: $0.8$ -> $0.65$ (GM); $0.82$ -> $0.71$ (GC); $1.1$ -> $0.96$ (DP); $0.98$ -> $1.01$ (EV)Mixed
Replace BERT-FT with BERT-FT-TOPIC (ablation)Argument quality ranking · UKPRankPearson r: $.45$ -> $.46$Helped
Replace BERT-FT with BERT-FT-TOPIC (ablation)Argument quality ranking · UKPRankSpearman ρ: $.63$ -> $.62$Hurt
Use weighted-average scores rather than MACE-P scores as quality labelsBERT-FT-TOPIC argument ranker · IBM-Rank-30k testSpearman ρ: $.48$ (WA) vs $.52$ (MACE-P)Mixed
Use argument length as the ranking signalArg-Length baseline · IBM-Rank-30k testPearson r: $.21$ (WA); $.22$ (MACE-P)Hurt

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